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+/*
+ * pm.h - Power management interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
+#define _LINUX_PM_H
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+/*
+ * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
+ */
+extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
+extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
+extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
+
+/*
+ * Device power management
+ */
+
+struct device;
+
+typedef struct pm_message {
+ int event;
+} pm_message_t;
+
+/**
+ * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks
+ *
+ * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
+ * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
+ * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
+ * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
+ * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
+ * clocks which are not in active use).
+ *
+ * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of the following
+ * callbacks included in this structure:
+ *
+ * @prepare: Prepare the device for the upcoming transition, but do NOT change
+ * its hardware state. Prevent new children of the device from being
+ * registered after @prepare() returns (the driver's subsystem and
+ * generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent new calls to the
+ * probe method from being made too once @prepare() has succeeded). If
+ * @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g. registration of a
+ * child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so that the PM core
+ * can execute it once again (e.g. after the new child has been registered)
+ * to recover from the race condition. This method is executed for all
+ * kinds of suspend transitions and is followed by one of the suspend
+ * callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or @poweroff().
+ * The PM core executes @prepare() for all devices before starting to
+ * execute suspend callbacks for any of them, so drivers may assume all of
+ * the other devices to be present and functional while @prepare() is being
+ * executed. In particular, it is safe to make GFP_KERNEL memory
+ * allocations from within @prepare(). However, drivers may NOT assume
+ * anything about the availability of the user space at that time and it
+ * is not correct to request firmware from within @prepare() (it's too
+ * late to do that). [To work around this limitation, drivers may
+ * register suspend and hibernation notifiers that are executed before the
+ * freezing of tasks.]
+ *
+ * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
+ * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
+ * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
+ * fails before the driver's suspend callback (@suspend(), @freeze(),
+ * @poweroff()) can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
+ * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
+ * suspend earlier).
+ * The PM core executes @complete() after it has executed the appropriate
+ * resume callback for all devices.
+ *
+ * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
+ * contents of main memory are preserved. Quiesce the device, put it into
+ * a low power state appropriate for the upcoming system state (such as
+ * PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *
+ * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
+ * contents of main memory were preserved. Put the device into the
+ * appropriate state, according to the information saved in memory by the
+ * preceding @suspend(). The driver starts working again, responding to
+ * hardware events and software requests. The hardware may have gone
+ * through a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
+ * previous suspend() which the driver may rely on while resuming. On most
+ * platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of resources like
+ * clocks during @resume().
+ *
+ * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
+ * Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be created, but do NOT
+ * otherwise put the device into a low power device state and do NOT emit
+ * system wakeup events. Save in main memory the device settings to be
+ * used by @restore() during the subsequent resume from hibernation or by
+ * the subsequent @thaw(), if the creation of the image or the restoration
+ * of main memory contents from it fails.
+ *
+ * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
+ * if the creation of the image fails. Also executed after a failing
+ * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
+ * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
+ * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
+ *
+ * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
+ * Quiesce the device, put it into a low power state appropriate for the
+ * upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable wakeup events as
+ * appropriate.
+ *
+ * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
+ * memory from a hibernation image. Driver starts working again,
+ * responding to hardware events and software requests. Drivers may NOT
+ * make ANY assumptions about the hardware state right prior to @restore().
+ * On most platforms, there are no restrictions on availability of
+ * resources like clocks during @restore().
+ *
+ * @suspend_noirq: Complete the operations of ->suspend() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for suspending the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->resume() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for resuming the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @freeze_noirq: Complete the operations of ->freeze() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for freezing the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->thaw() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for thawing the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the operations of ->poweroff() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for handling the device that need interrupts to be
+ * disabled
+ *
+ * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of ->restore() by carrying out any
+ * actions required for restoring the operations of the device that need
+ * interrupts to be disabled
+ *
+ * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
+ * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
+ * @thaw(), @restore(), @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq() do
+ * not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition during which they are
+ * returned. The error codes returned in that cases are only printed by the PM
+ * core to the system logs for debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended
+ * that drivers only return error codes from their resume methods in case of an
+ * unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the device being handled refuses to resume
+ * and becomes unusable) to allow us to modify the PM core in the future, so
+ * that it can avoid attempting to handle devices that failed to resume and
+ * their children.
+ *
+ * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
+ * executed. However, it is not allowed to unregister a device from within any
+ * of its own callbacks.
+ */
+
+struct dev_pm_ops {
+ int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
+ void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
+};
+
+/**
+ * PM_EVENT_ messages
+ *
+ * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
+ * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
+ * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
+ * code:
+ *
+ * ON No transition.
+ *
+ * FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
+ * for all devices.
+ *
+ * SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
+ * for all devices.
+ *
+ * HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
+ * ->poweroff() for all devices.
+ *
+ * QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
+ * hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
+ * devices.
+ *
+ * RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
+ * devices.
+ *
+ * THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
+ * ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
+ * image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
+ * memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
+ * ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
+ *
+ * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
+ * kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
+ *
+ * USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
+ *
+ * USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
+ *
+ * REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
+ *
+ * AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
+ * initiated by the subsystem.
+ *
+ * AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
+ * requested by a driver.
+ */
+
+#define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
+#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
+#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
+#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
+#define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
+#define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
+#define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
+#define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
+#define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
+#define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
+#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
+#define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
+
+#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
+#define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
+#define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
+#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
+#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
+#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
+
+#define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
+#define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
+#define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
+#define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
+#define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
+#define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
+#define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
+#define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
+#define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
+#define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
+ { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
+
+/**
+ * Device power management states
+ *
+ * These state labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the current
+ * status of a device with respect to the PM core operations.
+ *
+ * DPM_ON Device is regarded as operational. Set this way
+ * initially and when ->complete() is about to be called.
+ * Also set when ->prepare() fails.
+ *
+ * DPM_PREPARING Device is going to be prepared for a PM transition. Set
+ * when ->prepare() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_RESUMING Device is going to be resumed. Set when ->resume(),
+ * ->thaw(), or ->restore() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_SUSPENDING Device has been prepared for a power transition. Set
+ * when ->prepare() has just succeeded.
+ *
+ * DPM_OFF Device is regarded as inactive. Set immediately after
+ * ->suspend(), ->freeze(), or ->poweroff() has succeeded.
+ * Also set when ->resume()_noirq, ->thaw_noirq(), or
+ * ->restore_noirq() is about to be called.
+ *
+ * DPM_OFF_IRQ Device is in a "deep sleep". Set immediately after
+ * ->suspend_noirq(), ->freeze_noirq(), or
+ * ->poweroff_noirq() has just succeeded.
+ */
+
+enum dpm_state {
+ DPM_INVALID,
+ DPM_ON,
+ DPM_PREPARING,
+ DPM_RESUMING,
+ DPM_SUSPENDING,
+ DPM_OFF,
+ DPM_OFF_IRQ,
+};
+
+struct dev_pm_info {
+ pm_message_t power_state;
+ unsigned can_wakeup:1;
+ unsigned should_wakeup:1;
+ enum dpm_state status; /* Owned by the PM core */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+ struct list_head entry;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
+ * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
+ * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
+ */
+
+/* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
+#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
+
+/*
+ * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
+ * message is implicit:
+ *
+ * ON Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
+ * and software requests. The hardware may have gone through
+ * a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
+ * previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
+ * resuming. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
+ * availability of resources like clocks during resume().
+ *
+ * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend(). All
+ * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
+ * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
+ * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
+ * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.) Other details may
+ * differ according to the message:
+ *
+ * SUSPEND Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
+ * the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
+ * wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *
+ * HIBERNATE Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
+ * state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
+ *
+ * FREEZE Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
+ * but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
+ * NOT emit system wakeup events.
+ *
+ * PRETHAW Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
+ * the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
+ * Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
+ * of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
+ * state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
+ *
+ * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
+ * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
+ * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
+ *
+ * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
+ * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY. They may
+ * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
+ * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+extern void device_pm_lock(void);
+extern int sysdev_resume(void);
+extern void device_power_up(pm_message_t state);
+extern void device_resume(pm_message_t state);
+
+extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
+extern int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state);
+extern int device_power_down(pm_message_t state);
+extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state);
+extern int device_prepare_suspend(pm_message_t state);
+
+extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
+
+#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) \
+ do { \
+ __suspend_report_result(__func__, fn, ret); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
+static inline int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do {} while (0)
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
+/*
+ * Global Power Management flags
+ * Used to keep APM and ACPI from both being active
+ */
+extern unsigned int pm_flags;
+
+#define PM_APM 1
+#define PM_ACPI 2
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */