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-rw-r--r--debian/patches/0025-libports-use-protected-payloads-to-optimize-the-obje.patch364
1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/debian/patches/0025-libports-use-protected-payloads-to-optimize-the-obje.patch b/debian/patches/0025-libports-use-protected-payloads-to-optimize-the-obje.patch
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..471a67e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/patches/0025-libports-use-protected-payloads-to-optimize-the-obje.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+From 17a4eebe9b0de469be71b931601dbde49f8fa9cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Justus Winter <4winter@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>
+Date: Sat, 23 Nov 2013 16:12:55 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH hurd 25/29] libports: use protected payloads to optimize the
+ object lookup
+
+* libports/create-internal.c (_ports_create_port_internal): Set the
+protected payload to the objects address.
+* libports/import-port.c (ports_import_port): Likewise.
+* libports/reallocate-from-external.c (ports_reallocate_from_external):
+Likewise.
+* libports/reallocate-port.c (ports_reallocate_port): Likewise.
+* libports/transfer-right.c (ports_transfer_right): Likewise.
+* libports/manage-multithread.c (ports_manage_port_operations_multithread):
+Use the protected payload as the objects address if provided.
+* libports/manage-one-thread.c (ports_manage_port_operations_one_thread):
+Likewise.
+* libports/destroy-right.c (ports_destroy_right): Defer the
+dereferencing of outstanding send rights to avoid a port_info
+use-after-free if a no-senders notification is dispatched.
+(struct deferred_dereference, gc_loop, start_gc, defer_dereferencing):
+Simple generational garbage collection of outstanding send rights.
+---
+ libports/complete-deallocate.c | 2 +-
+ libports/create-internal.c | 6 +-
+ libports/destroy-right.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
+ libports/import-port.c | 6 +-
+ libports/manage-multithread.c | 22 +++++-
+ libports/manage-one-thread.c | 22 +++++-
+ libports/reallocate-from-external.c | 4 ++
+ libports/reallocate-port.c | 4 ++
+ libports/transfer-right.c | 3 +
+ 9 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/libports/complete-deallocate.c b/libports/complete-deallocate.c
+index 0d852f5..6799dfd 100644
+--- a/libports/complete-deallocate.c
++++ b/libports/complete-deallocate.c
+@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ _ports_complete_deallocate (struct port_info *pi)
+ {
+ assert ((pi->flags & PORT_HAS_SENDRIGHTS) == 0);
+
+- if (pi->port_right)
++ if (MACH_PORT_VALID (pi->port_right))
+ {
+ struct references result;
+
+diff --git a/libports/create-internal.c b/libports/create-internal.c
+index 2d85931..d79dc78 100644
+--- a/libports/create-internal.c
++++ b/libports/create-internal.c
+@@ -99,7 +99,11 @@ _ports_create_port_internal (struct port_class *class,
+ bucket->count++;
+ class->count++;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&_ports_lock);
+-
++
++ /* This is an optimization. It may fail. */
++ mach_port_set_protected_payload (mach_task_self (), port,
++ (unsigned long) pi);
++
+ if (install)
+ {
+ err = mach_port_move_member (mach_task_self (), pi->port_right,
+diff --git a/libports/destroy-right.c b/libports/destroy-right.c
+index 448b379..c229d77 100644
+--- a/libports/destroy-right.c
++++ b/libports/destroy-right.c
+@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+ /*
+- Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
++ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1999, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Michael I. Bushnell.
+
+ This file is part of the GNU Hurd.
+@@ -22,30 +22,155 @@
+ #include <hurd/ihash.h>
+ #include <assert.h>
+
++#include <pthread.h>
++#include <error.h>
++#include <time.h>
++#include <unistd.h>
++
++/* To prevent protected payloads from becoming stale, we defer the
++ derefercing of port_info objects. Consumes PI. */
++static error_t defer_dereferencing (struct port_info *pi);
++
+ error_t
+ ports_destroy_right (void *portstruct)
+ {
+ struct port_info *pi = portstruct;
+ error_t err;
+
++ mach_port_clear_protected_payload (mach_task_self (),
++ pi->port_right);
++
++ pthread_mutex_lock (&_ports_lock);
+ if (pi->port_right != MACH_PORT_NULL)
+ {
+ pthread_rwlock_wrlock (&_ports_htable_lock);
+ hurd_ihash_locp_remove (&_ports_htable, pi->ports_htable_entry);
+ hurd_ihash_locp_remove (&pi->bucket->htable, pi->hentry);
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock (&_ports_htable_lock);
++
+ err = mach_port_mod_refs (mach_task_self (), pi->port_right,
+ MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, -1);
+ assert_perror (err);
+
+- pi->port_right = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+-
+ if (pi->flags & PORT_HAS_SENDRIGHTS)
+ {
+ pi->flags &= ~PORT_HAS_SENDRIGHTS;
+- ports_port_deref (pi);
++
++ /* There are outstanding send rights, so we might get a
++ no-senders notification. Attached to the notification
++ is a reference to the port_info object. Of course we
++ destroyed the receive right these were send to above, but
++ the message could already have been send and dequeued.
++
++ Previously, those messages would have carried an stale
++ name, which would have caused a hash table lookup
++ failure. However, stale payloads results in port_info
++ use-after-free. Therefore, we cannot release the
++ reference here, but defer that instead. */
++ defer_dereferencing (pi);
+ }
++
++ pi->port_right = MACH_PORT_DEAD;
+ }
++ pthread_mutex_unlock (&_ports_lock);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++/* Simple lock-less generational garbage collection. */
++
++/* We maintain three lists of objects. Producers add objects to the
++ current generation G using defer_dereferencing. G-1 holds old
++ objects, G-2 holds garbage. */
++static struct deferred_dereference
++{
++ struct deferred_dereference *next;
++ struct port_info *pi; /* We hold a reference for these objects. */
++} *generations[3]; /* Must be accessed using atomic
++ operations. */
++
++/* The current generation. Must be accessed using atomic operations. */
++static int generation;
++
++/* The garbage collection thread. Does not return. */
++static void *
++gc_loop (void *arg)
++{
++ while (1)
++ {
++ int old, garbage;
++ struct deferred_dereference *d;
++
++ sleep (5);
++
++ /* We are the only one updating generation, so this is safe. */
++ old = generation;
++
++ /* Update generation. */
++ __atomic_store_n (&generation, (old + 1) % 3, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
++
++ /* This is the garbage generation. As all writers are long
++ gone, we do not need to bother with atomic operations. */
++ garbage = (old + 2) % 3;
++ d = generations[garbage];
++ generations[garbage] = NULL;
++ while (d != NULL)
++ {
++ struct deferred_dereference *next = d->next;
++
++ /* Get rid of our reference. */
++ ports_port_deref (d->pi);
++
++ free (d);
++ d = next;
++ }
++ }
++
++ assert (! "reached");
++ return NULL;
++}
++
++/* Start the gc thread. */
++static void
++start_gc (void)
++{
++ error_t err;
++ pthread_attr_t attr;
++ pthread_t thread;
++
++ pthread_attr_init (&attr);
++#define STACK_SIZE (64 * 1024)
++ pthread_attr_setstacksize (&attr, STACK_SIZE);
++#undef STACK_SIZE
++
++ err = pthread_create (&thread, &attr, gc_loop, NULL);
++ assert_perror (err);
++ err = pthread_detach (thread);
++ assert_perror (err);
++}
++
++/* Defer the derefercing of port_info objects. Consumes PI. */
++static error_t
++defer_dereferencing (struct port_info *pi)
++{
++ static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
++ int g;
++ struct deferred_dereference *d;
++ pthread_once (&once, start_gc);
++
++ d = malloc (sizeof *d);
++ if (d == NULL)
++ return ENOMEM;
++ d->pi = pi;
++
++ retry:
++ /* Append to the current generation. */
++ g = __atomic_load_n (&generation, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
++
++ d->next = __atomic_load_n (&generations[g], __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
++ if (! __atomic_compare_exchange_n (&generations[g], &d->next, d,
++ 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
++ goto retry;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+diff --git a/libports/import-port.c b/libports/import-port.c
+index c337c85..2c638e1 100644
+--- a/libports/import-port.c
++++ b/libports/import-port.c
+@@ -93,7 +93,11 @@ ports_import_port (struct port_class *class, struct port_bucket *bucket,
+ bucket->count++;
+ class->count++;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&_ports_lock);
+-
++
++ /* This is an optimization. It may fail. */
++ mach_port_set_protected_payload (mach_task_self (), port,
++ (unsigned long) pi);
++
+ mach_port_move_member (mach_task_self (), port, bucket->portset);
+
+ if (stat.mps_srights)
+diff --git a/libports/manage-multithread.c b/libports/manage-multithread.c
+index 2067cba..90b3044 100644
+--- a/libports/manage-multithread.c
++++ b/libports/manage-multithread.c
+@@ -162,7 +162,27 @@ ports_manage_port_operations_multithread (struct port_bucket *bucket,
+ outp->RetCodeType = RetCodeType;
+ outp->RetCode = MIG_BAD_ID;
+
+- pi = ports_lookup_port (bucket, inp->msgh_local_port, 0);
++ if (MACH_MSGH_BITS_LOCAL (inp->msgh_bits) ==
++ MACH_MSG_TYPE_PROTECTED_PAYLOAD)
++ {
++ pi = (struct port_info *) inp->msgh_protected_payload;
++ if (pi && pi->bucket == bucket)
++ ports_port_ref (pi);
++ else
++ pi = NULL;
++ }
++ else
++ {
++ pi = ports_lookup_port (bucket, inp->msgh_local_port, 0);
++ if (pi)
++ {
++ inp->msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS (
++ MACH_MSGH_BITS_REMOTE (inp->msgh_bits),
++ MACH_MSG_TYPE_PROTECTED_PAYLOAD);
++ inp->msgh_protected_payload = (unsigned long) pi;
++ }
++ }
++
+ if (pi)
+ {
+ error_t err = ports_begin_rpc (pi, inp->msgh_id, &link);
+diff --git a/libports/manage-one-thread.c b/libports/manage-one-thread.c
+index cbd2df7..58c0f36 100644
+--- a/libports/manage-one-thread.c
++++ b/libports/manage-one-thread.c
+@@ -57,7 +57,27 @@ ports_manage_port_operations_one_thread (struct port_bucket *bucket,
+ outp->RetCodeType = RetCodeType;
+ outp->RetCode = MIG_BAD_ID;
+
+- pi = ports_lookup_port (bucket, inp->msgh_local_port, 0);
++ if (MACH_MSGH_BITS_LOCAL (inp->msgh_bits) ==
++ MACH_MSG_TYPE_PROTECTED_PAYLOAD)
++ {
++ pi = (struct port_info *) inp->msgh_protected_payload;
++ if (pi && pi->bucket == bucket)
++ ports_port_ref (pi);
++ else
++ pi = NULL;
++ }
++ else
++ {
++ pi = ports_lookup_port (bucket, inp->msgh_local_port, 0);
++ if (pi)
++ {
++ inp->msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS (
++ MACH_MSGH_BITS_REMOTE (inp->msgh_bits),
++ MACH_MSG_TYPE_PROTECTED_PAYLOAD);
++ inp->msgh_protected_payload = (unsigned long) pi;
++ }
++ }
++
+ if (pi)
+ {
+ err = ports_begin_rpc (pi, inp->msgh_id, &link);
+diff --git a/libports/reallocate-from-external.c b/libports/reallocate-from-external.c
+index 7205bd9..d0fae1a 100644
+--- a/libports/reallocate-from-external.c
++++ b/libports/reallocate-from-external.c
+@@ -71,6 +71,10 @@ ports_reallocate_from_external (void *portstruct, mach_port_t receive)
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&_ports_lock);
+ assert_perror (err);
+
++ /* This is an optimization. It may fail. */
++ mach_port_set_protected_payload (mach_task_self (), pi->port_right,
++ (unsigned long) pi);
++
+ mach_port_move_member (mach_task_self (), receive, pi->bucket->portset);
+
+ if (stat.mps_srights)
+diff --git a/libports/reallocate-port.c b/libports/reallocate-port.c
+index cc534eb..4e859a1 100644
+--- a/libports/reallocate-port.c
++++ b/libports/reallocate-port.c
+@@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ ports_reallocate_port (void *portstruct)
+ pthread_mutex_unlock (&_ports_lock);
+ assert_perror (err);
+
++ /* This is an optimization. It may fail. */
++ mach_port_set_protected_payload (mach_task_self (), pi->port_right,
++ (unsigned long) pi);
++
+ err = mach_port_move_member (mach_task_self (), pi->port_right,
+ pi->bucket->portset);
+ assert_perror (err);
+diff --git a/libports/transfer-right.c b/libports/transfer-right.c
+index 776a8d2..64de7f7 100644
+--- a/libports/transfer-right.c
++++ b/libports/transfer-right.c
+@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ ports_transfer_right (void *tostruct,
+ err = hurd_ihash_add (&topi->bucket->htable, port, topi);
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock (&_ports_htable_lock);
+ assert_perror (err);
++ /* This is an optimization. It may fail. */
++ mach_port_set_protected_payload (mach_task_self (), port,
++ (unsigned long) topi);
+ if (topi->bucket != frompi->bucket)
+ {
+ err = mach_port_move_member (mach_task_self (), port,
+--
+2.1.3
+