summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/open_issues/benefits.mdwn
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorThomas Schwinge <thomas@schwinge.name>2010-10-07 00:01:25 +0200
committerThomas Schwinge <thomas@schwinge.name>2010-10-07 00:01:25 +0200
commitda073283ec7656f34b1180f736fefcf604cdf4c4 (patch)
tree99fe92356227afffcdc44c73621140864622b19d /open_issues/benefits.mdwn
parent5c47a316cb008d2a1ce91977803a59359e35b9a8 (diff)
open_issues/benefits: New.
Diffstat (limited to 'open_issues/benefits.mdwn')
-rw-r--r--open_issues/benefits.mdwn86
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/open_issues/benefits.mdwn b/open_issues/benefits.mdwn
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..da1248c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/open_issues/benefits.mdwn
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]]
+
+[[!meta license="""[[!toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[!toggleable
+id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
+any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant
+Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license
+is included in the section entitled [[GNU Free Documentation
+License|/fdl]]."]]"""]]
+
+[[!tag open_issue_documentation]]
+
+What are the benefits of a native GNU/Hurd system, now that Linux et al. can do
+so much (think [[hurd/translator]]s: FUSE, [[hurd/subhurd]]s: User-Mode-Linux,
+etc.).
+
+It is possible to begin [[implementing_Hurd_on_top_of_another_system]], but...
+
+IRC, #hurd, August / September 2010
+
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: but Neal and I were not happy with that alone. We were
+ looking for deeper improvements to the system, for, I think, sound reasons.
+ That is what brought us to the L4/Coyotos technologies
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: as you are writing a kernel in user space, you can still do
+ kernel improvements there
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: if you take it very far, you end up with a kernel that runs
+ Linux in user space (just flip the two) for the drivers
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: that is what the L4 people did with the DDE
+
+([[DDE]])
+
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: so, with these different cuts, there are different
+ opportunities. on the one end, you can run Linux as normal and get some of
+ the Hurd features such as translators in some programs. At the other end,
+ you can do whatever you want and run some linux code for the drivers or none
+ at all.
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: one of the big questions then becomes: at which point can
+ the advantages offered by the Hurd be realized?
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: and that's not entirely clear to me
+ <marcusb> when I worked on this with Neal, we pushed further and further into
+ need-to-change-everything land
+ <marcusb> while the current efforts on the Hurd seem to be more equivalent to
+ the could-run-it-in-userspace-on-top-of-Linux camp
+ <ArneBab> marcusb: for that I think we need a way to move towards them step by
+ step. Would it be possible to get the advantages of better resource
+ allocation with a Viengoos in userspace, too?
+ <ArneBab> and when that is stable, just switch over?
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: I don't know. I suspect these people will know before us:
+ http://lxc.sourceforge.net/
+ <ArneBab> something like implementing flip points: flip Linux with Hurd to Hund
+ with Linux. Flip Mach with L4 to L4 with Mach.
+ <ArneBab> lxc sounds interesting.
+ <marcusb> note that these efforts address security concerns more than other
+ concerns
+ <marcusb> so they will get isolation long before sharing is even considered
+ <marcusb> but some of the issues are the same
+ <marcusb> once you allow malware to do what it wants, it's a small step to also
+ allow the user to what he wants :)
+ <ArneBab> it kinda looks like hacking it where it doesn’t really fit again…
+ <ArneBab> there I ask myself when the point comes that doing a cleaner design
+ offsets the popularity
+ <ArneBab> they are pushing more and more stuff into userspace
+ <ArneBab> which is a good thing (to me)
+ <ArneBab> it’s hard to clearly describe how, but even though I like having more
+ stuff in userspace, the way it is bolted onto Linux doesn’t feel good for me.
+ <ArneBab> FUSE is cool, but if I use it, I am at a disadvantage compared to a
+ non-fuse user
+ <ArneBab> while in the Hurd, these additional options are on eqal footing.
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: are they pushing more and more into user space? I don't
+ think so. I see more of the reverse, actually
+ <marcusb> or maybe both
+ <ArneBab> FUSE, lxd and scheduling in userspace move to userspace
+ <ArneBab> well, KMS moved to the kernel
+ <ArneBab> to avoid flickering when switching between X and the console?
+ <ArneBab> marcusb: Do you experience FUSE lxc and such being secondclass in
+ Linux, too, or is that just a strange feeling of me?
+ <ArneBab> marcusb: and that splits the users into those who can get stuff into
+ the kernel and those who can only work in userspace – which I don’t really
+ like.
+ <ArneBab> That’s one more advantage of the Hurd: eqal footing for all (except
+ the Mach hackers, but they have a very limited terrain)
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: but UML kernel module is minimal, and Linus didn't have a
+ principled objection to it (but just wanted a more general solution)
+ <marcusb> ArneBab: as a side note, although people keep complaining, the linux
+ kernel seems to be growing steadily, so getting stuff into the kernel doesn't
+ seem too hard. 8-O