Move content of hurd/ng/history into hurd/history/port_to_l4.

3 files changed, 55 insertions, 60 deletions

diff --git a/hurd/history/port_to_l4.mdwn b/hurd/history/port_to_l4.mdwn
index 6a17d1ff..03795dc4 100644
--- a/hurd/history/port_to_l4.mdwn
+++ b/hurd/history/port_to_l4.mdwn
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-[[meta copyright="Copyright © 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc."]]
+[[meta copyright="Copyright © 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
+Free Software Foundation, Inc."]]
 
 [[meta license="""[[toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[toggleable
 id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
@@ -12,8 +12,16 @@ is included in the section entitled
 [[meta title="Porting the Hurd to L4: Hurd/L4"]]
 
 There was an effort to port the Hurd from [[microkernel/Mach]] to the
-[[L4_microkernel_family|microkernel/L4]], mostly lead by Marcus Brinkmann and
-Neal Walfield.  Even though there was progress, this port never reached a
+[[L4_microkernel_family|microkernel/L4]].
+
+The idea of using L4 as a [[microkernel]] for a [[Hurd_system|hurd]] was
+initially voiced in the [[Hurd_community|community]] by Okuji Yoshinori, who,
+for discussing this purpose, created the [[mailing_lists/l4-hurd]] mailing list
+in November 2000.
+
+The project itself then was mostly lead by Marcus Brinkmann and Neal Walfield.
+Even though there was progress -- see, for example, the
+[[QEMU_image_for_L4|running/qemu/image_for_l4]] -- this port never reached a
 releasable state.  Eventually, a straight-forward port of the original Hurd's
 design wasn't deemed feasible anymore by the developers, partly due to them not
 cosidering L4 suitable for implementing a general-purpose operating system on
@@ -24,12 +32,13 @@ they discovered along their way.  Read the [[critique]] and a
 By now, the development of Hurd/L4 has stopped.  However, Neal Walfield moved
 on to working on a newly designed kernel called [[microkernel/viengoos]].
 
+Over the years, a lot of discussion have been held on the
+[[mailing_lists/l4-hurd]] mailing list, which today is still the right place
+for [[next-generation_Hurd|ng]] discussions.
 
-Development was done in the `hurd-l4` module of the Hurd CVS repository.  The
-`doc` directory contains a design document that is worth reading for anyone who
-wishes to learn more about Hurd/L4.  Discussion have been held on the
-[[mailing_lists/l4-hurd]] mailing list, which is still the right place for
-[[next-generation_Hurd|ng]] discussions.
+Development of Hurd/L4 was done in the `hurd-l4` module of the Hurd CVS
+repository.  The `doc` directory contains a design document that is worth
+reading for anyone who wishes to learn more about Hurd/L4.
 
 
 One goal of porting the Hurd to L4 was to make the Hurd independend of Mach
@@ -54,3 +63,39 @@ of the kernel's [[TCB]].
 One idea was to first introduce a Mach-on-L4 emulation layer, to easily get a
 usable (though slow) Hurd-using-Mach-interfaces-on-L4 system, and then
 gradually move the Hurd servers to use L4 intefaces rather than Mach ones.
+
+
+Neal Walfield started the original Hurd/L4 port while at Karlsruhe in 2002.  He
+explains:
+
+> My intention was to adapt the Hurd to exploit L4's concepts and intended
+> [[design_pattern]]s; it was not to simply provide a Mach
+> [[compatibility_layer]] on top of L4.  When I left Karlsruhe, I no longer had
+> access to [[microkernel/l4/Pistachio]] as I was unwilling to sign an NDA.
+> Although the specification was available, the Karlsruhe group only [released
+> their code in May
+> 2003](https://lists.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de/pipermail/l4ka/2003-May/000345.html).
+> Around this time, Marcus began hacking on Pistachio.  He created a relatively
+> complete run-time.  I didn't really become involved again until the second
+> half of 2004, after I complete by Bachelors degree.
+
+> Before Marcus and I considered [[microkernel/Coyotos]], we had already
+> rejected some parts of the Hurd's design.  The
+> [[ng/resource_management_problems]] were what prompted me to look at L4.
+> Also, some of the problems with [[translator]]s were already well-known to
+> us.  (For a more detailed description of the problems we have identified, see
+> our [[critique]] in the 2007 July's SIGOPS OSR.  We have also written a
+> forward-looking [[ng/position_paper]].)
+
+> We visited Jonathan Shapiro at Hopkins in January 2006.  This resulted in a
+> number of discussions, some quite influential, and not always in a way which
+> aligned our position with that of Jonathan's.  This was particularly true of
+> a number of security issues.
+
+A lange number of discussion threads can be found in the archives of the
+[[mailing_lists/l4-hurd]] mailing list.
+
+> Hurd-NG, as we originally called it, was an attempt to articulate the system
+> that we had come to envision in terms of interfaces and description of the
+> system's structure.  The new name was selected, if I recall correctly, as it
+> clearly wasn't the Hurd nor the Hurd based on L4.
diff --git a/hurd/ng.mdwn b/hurd/ng.mdwn
index 22613f54..fb4d742f 100644
--- a/hurd/ng.mdwn
+++ b/hurd/ng.mdwn
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ This section explains the motivations behind the new design:
   * [[Issues_with_L4_Pistachio]]
   * [[Limitations_of_the_original_Hurd_design]]
 
-  * [[History]]
+  * History of the [[history/port_to_L4]]
 
 
 # Work already done
diff --git a/hurd/ng/history.mdwn b/hurd/ng/history.mdwn
deleted file mode 100644
index 652bccf3..00000000
--- a/hurd/ng/history.mdwn
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-[[meta copyright="Copyright © 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]]
-
-[[meta license="""[[toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[toggleable
-id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
-document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
-any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant
-Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.  A copy of the license
-is included in the section entitled
-[[GNU_Free_Documentation_License|/fdl]]."]]"""]]
-
-The idea of using [[microkernel/L4]] as a [[microkernel]] for a
-[[Hurd_system|hurd]] was initially voiced in the [[Hurd_community|community]]
-by Okuji Yoshinori.  He created the [[mailing_lists/l4-hurd]] mailing list in
-November 2000.  It does not appear that he got any further than simply
-suggesting it as an alternative to [[microkernel/Mach]] and doing some reading.
-
-Neal Walfield started the original Hurd/L4 port while at Karlsruhe in 2002.
-He explains:
-
-> My intention was to adapt the Hurd to exploit L4's concepts and intended
-> [[design_pattern]]s; it was not to simply provide a Mach
-> [[compatibility_layer]] on top of L4.  When I left Karlsruhe, I no longer had
-> access to [[microkernel/l4/Pistachio]] as I was unwilling to sign an NDA.
-> Although the specification was available, the Karlsruhe group only [released
-> their code in May
-> 2003](https://lists.ira.uni-karlsruhe.de/pipermail/l4ka/2003-May/000345.html).
-> Around this time, Marcus began hacking on Pistachio.  He created a relatively
-> complete run-time.  I didn't really become involved again until the second
-> half of 2004, after I complete by Bachelors degree.
-
-> Before Marcus and I considered [[microkernel/Coyotos]], we had already
-> rejected some parts of the Hurd's design.  The [[resource_management_problems]]
-> were what prompted me to look at L4.  Also, some of the problems with
-> [[translator]]s were already well-known to us.  (For a more detailed
-> description of the problems we have identified, see our [[critique]] in the
-> 2007 July's SIGOPS OSR.  We have also written a forward-looking
-> [[position_paper]].)
-
-> We visited Jonathan Shapiro at Hopkins in January 2006.  This resulted in a
-> number of discussions, some quite influential, and not always in a way which
-> aligned our position with that of Jonathan's.  This was particularly true of
-> a number of security issues.
-
-A lange number of discussion threads can be found in the archives of the
-[[mailing_lists/l4-hurd]] mailing list.
-
-> Hurd-NG, as we originally called it, was an attempt to articulate the system
-> that we had come to envision in terms of interfaces and description of the
-> system's structure.  The new name was selected, if I recall correctly, as it
-> clearly wasn't the Hurd nor the Hurd based on L4.