path: root/ext2fs/truncate.c

/*
 *  linux/fs/ext2/truncate.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
 *
 *  from
 *
 *  linux/fs/minix/truncate.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

/*
 * Real random numbers for secure rm added 94/02/18
 * Idea from Pierre del Perugia <delperug@gla.ecoledoc.ibp.fr>
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/locks.h>
#include <linux/string.h>

static int ext2_secrm_seed = 152;	/* Random generator base */

#define RANDOM_INT (ext2_secrm_seed = ext2_secrm_seed * 69069l +1)

/*
 * Truncate has the most races in the whole filesystem: coding it is
 * a pain in the a**. Especially as I don't do any locking...
 *
 * The code may look a bit weird, but that's just because I've tried to
 * handle things like file-size changes in a somewhat graceful manner.
 * Anyway, truncating a file at the same time somebody else writes to it
 * is likely to result in pretty weird behaviour...
 *
 * The new code handles normal truncates (size = 0) as well as the more
 * general case (size = XXX). I hope.
 */

static int trunc_direct (struct inode * inode)
{
	u32 * p;
	int i, tmp;
	char * bh;
	unsigned long block_to_free = 0;
	unsigned long free_count = 0;
	int retry = 0;
	int blocks = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize / 512;
#define DIRECT_BLOCK ((inode->i_size + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) / \
			inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)
	int direct_block = DIRECT_BLOCK;

repeat:
	for (i = direct_block ; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS ; i++) {
		p = inode->u.ext2_i.i_data + i;
		tmp = *p;
		if (!tmp)
			continue;
		if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags & EXT2_SECRM_FL)
			bh = getblk (inode->i_dev, tmp,
				     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
		else
			bh = get_hash_table (inode->i_dev, tmp,
					     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
		if (i < direct_block) {
			brelse (bh);
			goto repeat;
		}
		if ((bh && bh->b_count != 1) || tmp != *p) {
			retry = 1;
			brelse (bh);
			continue;
		}
		*p = 0;
		inode->i_blocks -= blocks;
		inode->i_dirt = 1;
		if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags & EXT2_SECRM_FL) {
			memset(bh->b_data, RANDOM_INT, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
			mark_buffer_dirty(bh, 1);
		}
		brelse (bh);
		if (free_count == 0) {
			block_to_free = tmp;
			free_count++;
		} else if (free_count > 0 && block_to_free == tmp - free_count)
			free_count++;
		else {
			ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, block_to_free, free_count);
			block_to_free = tmp;
			free_count = 1;
		}
/*		ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1); */
	}
	if (free_count > 0)
		ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, block_to_free, free_count);
	return retry;
}

static int trunc_indirect (struct inode * inode, int offset, u32 * p)
{
	int i, tmp;
	char * bh;
	char * ind_bh;
	u32 * ind;
	unsigned long block_to_free = 0;
	unsigned long free_count = 0;
	int retry = 0;
	int addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
	int blocks = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize / 512;
#define INDIRECT_BLOCK ((int)DIRECT_BLOCK - offset)
	int indirect_block = INDIRECT_BLOCK;

	tmp = *p;
	if (!tmp)
		return 0;
	ind_bh = bread (inode->i_dev, tmp, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	if (tmp != *p) {
		brelse (ind_bh);
		return 1;
	}
	if (!ind_bh) {
		*p = 0;
		return 0;
	}
repeat:
	for (i = indirect_block ; i < addr_per_block ; i++) {
		if (i < 0)
			i = 0;
		if (i < indirect_block)
			goto repeat;
		ind = i + (u32 *) ind_bh->b_data;
		tmp = *ind;
		if (!tmp)
			continue;
		if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags & EXT2_SECRM_FL)
			bh = getblk (inode->i_dev, tmp,
				     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
		else
			bh = get_hash_table (inode->i_dev, tmp,
					     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
		if (i < indirect_block) {
			brelse (bh);
			goto repeat;
		}
		if ((bh && bh->b_count != 1) || tmp != *ind) {
			retry = 1;
			brelse (bh);
			continue;
		}
		*ind = 0;
		mark_buffer_dirty(ind_bh, 1);
		if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags & EXT2_SECRM_FL) {
			memset(bh->b_data, RANDOM_INT, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
			mark_buffer_dirty(bh, 1);
		}
		brelse (bh);
		if (free_count == 0) {
			block_to_free = tmp;
			free_count++;
		} else if (free_count > 0 && block_to_free == tmp - free_count)
			free_count++;
		else {
			ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, block_to_free, free_count);
			block_to_free = tmp;
			free_count = 1;
		}
/*		ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1); */
		inode->i_blocks -= blocks;
		inode->i_dirt = 1;
	}
	if (free_count > 0)
		ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, block_to_free, free_count);
	ind = (u32 *) ind_bh->b_data;
	for (i = 0; i < addr_per_block; i++)
		if (*(ind++))
			break;
	if (i >= addr_per_block)
		if (ind_bh->b_count != 1)
			retry = 1;
		else {
			tmp = *p;
			*p = 0;
			inode->i_blocks -= blocks;
			inode->i_dirt = 1;
			ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1);
		}
	if (IS_SYNC(inode) && ind_bh->b_dirt) {
		ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &ind_bh);
		wait_on_buffer (ind_bh);
	}
	brelse (ind_bh);
	return retry;
}

static int trunc_dindirect (struct inode * inode, int offset,
			    u32 * p)
{
	int i, tmp;
	char * dind_bh;
	u32 * dind;
	int retry = 0;
	int addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
	int blocks = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize / 512;
#define DINDIRECT_BLOCK (((int)DIRECT_BLOCK - offset) / addr_per_block)
	int dindirect_block = DINDIRECT_BLOCK;

	tmp = *p;
	if (!tmp)
		return 0;
	dind_bh = bread (inode->i_dev, tmp, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	if (tmp != *p) {
		brelse (dind_bh);
		return 1;
	}
	if (!dind_bh) {
		*p = 0;
		return 0;
	}
repeat:
	for (i = dindirect_block ; i < addr_per_block ; i++) {
		if (i < 0)
			i = 0;
		if (i < dindirect_block)
			goto repeat;
		dind = i + (u32 *) dind_bh->b_data;
		tmp = *dind;
		if (!tmp)
			continue;
		retry |= trunc_indirect (inode, offset + (i * addr_per_block),
					  dind);
		mark_buffer_dirty(dind_bh, 1);
	}
	dind = (u32 *) dind_bh->b_data;
	for (i = 0; i < addr_per_block; i++)
		if (*(dind++))
			break;
	if (i >= addr_per_block)
		if (dind_bh->b_count != 1)
			retry = 1;
		else {
			tmp = *p;
			*p = 0;
			inode->i_blocks -= blocks;
			inode->i_dirt = 1;
			ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1);
		}
	if (IS_SYNC(inode) && dind_bh->b_dirt) {
		ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &dind_bh);
		wait_on_buffer (dind_bh);
	}
	brelse (dind_bh);
	return retry;
}

static int trunc_tindirect (struct inode * inode)
{
	int i, tmp;
	char * tind_bh;
	u32 * tind, * p;
	int retry = 0;
	int addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
	int blocks = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize / 512;
#define TINDIRECT_BLOCK (((int)DIRECT_BLOCK - (addr_per_block * addr_per_block + \
			  addr_per_block + EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS)) / \
			  (addr_per_block * addr_per_block))
	int tindirect_block = TINDIRECT_BLOCK;

	p = inode->u.ext2_i.i_data + EXT2_TIND_BLOCK;
	if (!(tmp = *p))
		return 0;
	tind_bh = bread (inode->i_dev, tmp, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	if (tmp != *p) {
		brelse (tind_bh);
		return 1;
	}
	if (!tind_bh) {
		*p = 0;
		return 0;
	}
repeat:
	for (i = tindirect_block ; i < addr_per_block ; i++) {
		if (i < 0)
			i = 0;
		if (i < tindirect_block)
			goto repeat;
		tind = i + (u32 *) tind_bh->b_data;
		retry |= trunc_dindirect(inode, EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS +
			addr_per_block + (i + 1) * addr_per_block * addr_per_block,
			tind);
		mark_buffer_dirty(tind_bh, 1);
	}
	tind = (u32 *) tind_bh->b_data;
	for (i = 0; i < addr_per_block; i++)
		if (*(tind++))
			break;
	if (i >= addr_per_block)
		if (tind_bh->b_count != 1)
			retry = 1;
		else {
			tmp = *p;
			*p = 0;
			inode->i_blocks -= blocks;
			inode->i_dirt = 1;
			ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1);
		}
	if (IS_SYNC(inode) && tind_bh->b_dirt) {
		ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &tind_bh);
		wait_on_buffer (tind_bh);
	}
	brelse (tind_bh);
	return retry;
}
		
void ext2_truncate (struct inode * inode)
{
	int retry;
	char * bh;
	int err;
	int offset;

	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
		return;
	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
		return;
	ext2_discard_prealloc(inode);
	while (1) {
		down(&inode->i_sem);
		retry = trunc_direct(inode);
		retry |= trunc_indirect (inode, EXT2_IND_BLOCK,
			(u32 *) &inode->u.ext2_i.i_data[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]);
		retry |= trunc_dindirect (inode, EXT2_IND_BLOCK +
			EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb),
			(u32 *) &inode->u.ext2_i.i_data[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]);
		retry |= trunc_tindirect (inode);
		up(&inode->i_sem);
		if (!retry)
			break;
		if (IS_SYNC(inode) && inode->i_dirt)
			ext2_sync_inode (inode);
		current->counter = 0;
		schedule ();
	}
	/*
	 * If the file is not being truncated to a block boundary, the
	 * contents of the partial block following the end of the file must be
	 * zeroed in case it ever becomes accessible again because of
	 * subsequent file growth.
	 */
	offset = inode->i_size % inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
	if (offset) {
		bh = ext2_bread (inode, inode->i_size / inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
				 0, &err);
		if (bh) {
			memset (bh->b_data + offset, 0,
				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - offset);
			mark_buffer_dirty (bh, 0);
			brelse (bh);
		}
	}
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
	inode->i_dirt = 1;
}