/* * linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H #define _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H typedef unsigned long u32; typedef long s32; typedef unsigned short u16; typedef short s16; typedef unsigned char u8; typedef signed char s8; /* * The second extended filesystem constants/structures */ /* * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages */ #define EXT2FS_DEBUG /* * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG_CACHE to produce cache debug messages */ #undef EXT2FS_DEBUG_CACHE /* * Define EXT2FS_CHECK_CACHE to add some checks to the name cache code */ #undef EXT2FS_CHECK_CACHE /* * Define EXT2FS_PRE_02B_COMPAT to convert ext 2 fs prior to 0.2b */ #undef EXT2FS_PRE_02B_COMPAT /* * Define EXT2_PREALLOCATE to preallocate data blocks for expanding files */ #define EXT2_PREALLOCATE /* * The second extended file system version */ #define EXT2FS_DATE "95/03/19" #define EXT2FS_VERSION "0.5a" /* * Debug code */ #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG #define ext2_debug(f, a...) \ do { printf ("ext2fs: (debug) %s: " f "\n", __FUNCTION__ , ## a); } while (0) #else #define ext2_debug(f, a...) (void)0 #endif /* * Special inodes numbers */ #define EXT2_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */ #define EXT2_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */ #define EXT2_ACL_IDX_INO 3 /* ACL inode */ #define EXT2_ACL_DATA_INO 4 /* ACL inode */ #define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */ #define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */ #define EXT2_FIRST_INO 11 /* First non reserved inode */ /* * The second extended file system magic number */ #define EXT2_PRE_02B_MAGIC 0xEF51 #define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC 0xEF53 /* * Maximal count of links to a file */ #define EXT2_LINK_MAX 32000 /* * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes */ #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024 #define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10 #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize) #else # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size) #endif #define EXT2_ACLE_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext2_acl_entry)) #define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (u32)) #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_es->s_log_block_size + 10) #else # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10) #endif #define EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext2_inode)) /* * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments */ #define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE 1024 #define EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 4096 #define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE 10 #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s) ((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size) # define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) ((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_frags_per_block) #else # define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s) (EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << (s)->s_log_frag_size) # define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)) #endif /* * ACL structures */ struct ext2_acl_header /* Header of Access Control Lists */ { u32 aclh_size; u32 aclh_file_count; u32 aclh_acle_count; u32 aclh_first_acle; }; struct ext2_acl_entry /* Access Control List Entry */ { u32 acle_size; u16 acle_perms; /* Access permissions */ u16 acle_type; /* Type of entry */ u16 acle_tag; /* User or group identity */ u16 acle_pad1; u32 acle_next; /* Pointer on next entry for the */ /* same inode or on next free entry */ }; /* * Structure of a blocks group descriptor */ struct ext2_old_group_desc { u32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */ u32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */ u32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */ u16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */ u16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ }; struct ext2_group_desc { u32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */ u32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */ u32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */ u16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */ u16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ u16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */ u16 bg_pad; u32 bg_reserved[3]; }; /* * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_blocks_per_group) # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) ((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_desc_per_block) # define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_group) #else # define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group) # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc)) # define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group) #endif /* * Constants relative to the data blocks */ #define EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS 12 #define EXT2_IND_BLOCK EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS #define EXT2_DIND_BLOCK (EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1) #define EXT2_TIND_BLOCK (EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1) #define EXT2_N_BLOCKS (EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1) /* * Inode flags */ #define EXT2_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */ #define EXT2_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */ #define EXT2_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */ #define EXT2_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */ #define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */ #define EXT2_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */ #define EXT2_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */ /* * ioctl commands */ #define EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long) #define EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long) #define EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long) #define EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long) /* * Structure of an inode on the disk */ struct ext2_inode { u16 i_mode; /* File mode */ u16 i_uid; /* Owner Uid */ u32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */ u32 i_atime; /* Access time */ u32 i_ctime; /* Creation time */ u32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */ u32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */ u16 i_gid; /* Group Id */ u16 i_links_count; /* Links count */ u32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */ u32 i_flags; /* File flags */ union { struct { u32 l_i_reserved1; } linux1; struct { u32 h_i_translator; } hurd1; struct { u32 m_i_reserved1; } masix1; } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */ u32 i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */ u32 i_version; /* File version (for NFS) */ u32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */ u32 i_dir_acl; /* Directory ACL */ u32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */ union { struct { u8 l_i_frag; /* Fragment number */ u8 l_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */ u16 i_pad1; u32 l_i_reserved2[2]; } linux2; struct { u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */ u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */ u16 h_i_mode_high; u16 h_i_uid_high; u16 h_i_gid_high; u32 h_i_author; } hurd2; struct { u8 m_i_frag; /* Fragment number */ u8 m_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */ u16 m_pad1; u32 m_i_reserved2[2]; } masix2; } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */ }; #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1 #define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag #define i_fsize osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 #endif #ifdef __hurd__ #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator #define i_frag osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag; #define i_fsize osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize; #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high #define i_mode_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author #endif #ifdef __masix__ #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1 #define i_frag osd2.masix2.m_i_frag #define i_fsize osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2 #endif /* * File system states */ #define EXT2_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */ #define EXT2_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */ /* * Mount flags */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK_NORMAL 0x0001 /* Do some more checks */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK_STRICT 0x0002 /* Do again more checks */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK (EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK_NORMAL | \ EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK_STRICT) #define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID 0x0004 /* Create files with directory's group */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x0008 /* Some debugging messages */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x0010 /* Continue on errors */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x0020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x0040 /* Panic on errors */ #define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x0080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */ #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt #define test_opt(sb, opt) ((sb)->u.ext2_sb.s_mount_opt & \ EXT2_MOUNT_##opt) /* * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks */ #define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */ #define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */ /* * Behaviour when detecting errors */ #define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */ #define EXT2_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */ #define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */ #define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE /* * Structure of the super block */ struct ext2_super_block { u32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */ u32 s_blocks_count; /* Blocks count */ u32 s_r_blocks_count; /* Reserved blocks count */ u32 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */ u32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ u32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */ u32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */ s32 s_log_frag_size; /* Fragment size */ u32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */ u32 s_frags_per_group; /* # Fragments per group */ u32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */ u32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */ u32 s_wtime; /* Write time */ u16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */ s16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */ u16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */ u16 s_state; /* File system state */ u16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */ u16 s_pad; u32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */ u32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */ u32 s_creator_os; /* OS */ u32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */ u16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */ u16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */ u32 s_reserved[235]; /* Padding to the end of the block */ }; #define EXT2_OS_LINUX 0 #define EXT2_OS_HURD 1 #define EXT2_OS_MASIX 2 #define EXT2_CURRENT_REV 0 #define EXT2_DEF_RESUID 0 #define EXT2_DEF_RESGID 0 /* * Structure of a directory entry */ #define EXT2_NAME_LEN 255 struct ext2_dir_entry { u32 inode; /* Inode number */ u16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */ u16 name_len; /* Name length */ char name[EXT2_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */ }; /* * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries * * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4 */ #define EXT2_DIR_PAD 4 #define EXT2_DIR_ROUND (EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1) #define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \ ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND) #endif /* _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H */