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2015-09-06Fix race condition in ext2fs when remountingJames Clarke
On some systems, ext2fs.static would regularly hang at startup, as a race condition meant it would process paging requests while remounting. To fix this, libpager has been altered to allow inhibiting and resuming its worker threads, and ext2fs uses this to inhibit paging while remounting. * console/pager.c (pager_requests): New variable. (user_pager_init): Updated call to pager_start_workers to use new pager_requests variable. * daemons/runsystem.sh: Removed artificial delay working around the race condition. * ext2fs/ext2fs.c (diskfs_reload_global_state): Call new inhibit_ext2_pager and resume_ext2_pager functions, and leave sblock as non-NULL so it will be munmapped. * ext2fs/ext2fs.h (inhibit_ext2_pager,resume_ext2_pager): New functions. * ext2fs/pager.c (file_pager_requests): New variable. (create_disk_pager): Updated call to pager_start_workers to use new file_pager_requests variable. (inhibit_ext2_pager,resume_ext2_pager): New functions. * fatfs/fatfs.h (inhibit_fat_pager,resume_fat_pager): New functions. * fatfs/pager.c (file_pager_requests): New variable. (create_fat_pager): Updated call to pager_start_workers to use new file_pager_requests variable. (inhibit_fat_pager,resume_fat_pager): New functions. * libdiskfs/disk-pager.c (diskfs_disk_pager_requests): New variable. (diskfs_start_disk_pager): Updated call to pager_start_workers to use new diskfs_disk_pager_requests variable. * libdiskfs/diskfs-pager.h (diskfs_disk_pager_requests): New variable. * libpager/demuxer.c (struct pager_requests): Renamed struct requests to struct pager_requests. Replaced queue with queue_in and queue_out pointers. Added inhibit_wakeup field. (pager_demuxer): Updated to use new queue_in/queue_out pointers. Only wake up workers if not inhibited. (worker_func): Updated to use new queue_in/queue_out pointers. Final worker thread to sleep notifies the inhibit_wakeup condition variable. (pager_start_workers): Added out parameter for the requests instance. Allocate heap space shared by both queues. Initialise new inhibit_wakeup condition. (pager_inhibit_workers,pager_resume_workers): New functions. * libpager/pager.h (struct pager_requests): Public forward definition. (pager_start_workers): Added out parameter for the requests instance. (pager_inhibit_workers,pager_resume_workers): New functions. * libpager/queue.h (queue_empty): New function. * storeio/pager.c (pager_requests): New variable. (init_dev_paging): Updated call to pager_start_workers to use new pager_requests variable.
2014-12-10libpager: use libports notification functionsJustus Winter
Now that we do not use sequence numbers anymore, we can simply use libports notification server functions. * libpager/Makefile (SRCS): Drop `no-senders.c', and `notify-stubs.c'. (OBJS): Drop `notifyServer.o'. * libpager/demuxer.c (pager_demuxer): Use libports server functions. * libpager/mig-mutate.h: Drop all notification mutators. * libpager/no-senders.c: Remove file. * libpager/notify-stubs.c: Likewise.
2014-12-10libpager: remove the `seqno' parametersJustus Winter
* libpager/Makefile (MIGSFLAGS): Drop `-DSEQNOS'. * libpager/priv.h (struct pager): Drop fields `seqno' and `waitingforseqno'. * libpager/chg-compl.c: Adopt accordingly. * libpager/data-request.c: Likewise. * libpager/data-return.c: Likewise. * libpager/data-unlock.c: Likewise. * libpager/demuxer.c: Likewise. * libpager/lock-completed.c: Likewise. * libpager/no-senders.c: Likewise. * libpager/notify-stubs.c: Likewise. * libpager/object-init.c: Likewise. * libpager/object-terminate.c: Likewise. * libpager/pager-create.c: Likewise. * libpager/stubs.c: Likewise.
2014-11-23libpager: make the request queue more memory-efficientJustus Winter
Previously, `pager_demuxer' allocated a chunk of memory for the response message. But if memory gets scarce, the kernel will issue a large number of paging requests to free up memory. In such a situation, allocating memory is dangerous. Fix this by not allocating space for the response message, rather, use a chunk of the workers stack space. Also, we only handle the `notify' and `memory_object' protocol, which both only contain simple routines, we only need a `mig_response_header_t'. * libpager/demuxer.c (struct request): Remove `inp' and `outp'. (request_inp): New function. (pager_demuxer): Do not allocate memory for the response. (mig_reply_setup): New function. (worker_func): Adjust accordingly.
2014-11-03libpager: use a fixed number of threadsJustus Winter
Previously, libpager used an unbounded number of threads to receive messages from the pager bucket. It used sequence barriers to execute the requests to order requests to each object. The sequence barriers are implemented in seqnos.c. A server function uses _pager_wait_for_seqno to wait for its sequence number and _pager_release_seqno to release it, or it uses _pager_update_seqno to do both operations in one step. These sequence barriers divide each server function in three parts: A, B, and C. A_i happens "before" the sequence barrier i, B_i happens "in order", C_i happens "after" the sequence barrier. This partial order < has the following properties: * This order is *per object*. Requests to different objects are not ordered. * A_i < B_i, B_i < C_i (due to the structure of the code) * B_i < B_{i+1} (this is due to the sequence barriers) * Note that only the B parts are ordered by the sequence numbers, we are free to execute C_i and C_{i+1} in any possible order. The same argument applies to the A parts. The sequence barriers are implemented using a very simple ticket algorithm. Every request, even the invalid ones, is processed by a thread, and waits until the ticket count reaches its seqno, does some work in-order, then increments the ticket and awakes all threads that have piled up up to this moment. All of them except one will then discover that it's not their turn yet and go to sleep again. Creating one thread per request has proven to be problematic as memory_object requests often arrive in large batches. This patch does two things: * Use a single thread to receive messages from the port bucket. All incoming request are put into a queue. * Use a fixed-number of threads (though even one is actually enough) to execute the the server functions. If multiple threads are used, a work-delegation mechanism ensures that the per object order < is preserved. For reference, I used the following command to create workloads that highlight the problem this patch is addressing: % settrans t .../ext2fs --sync=30 /dev/sd2s1 ... % /usr/bin/time zsh -c 'for ((i=0; i < 1500; i++)); do dd if=/dev/zero of=t/src/$i bs=4k count=290 2>/dev/null echo -n . if ((i % 100 == 0)) ; then echo -n $i; fi done' * libpager/queue.h: New file. * libpager/demuxer.c: Manage a queue of requests received from the port bucket. (pager_demuxer): Just decode the server function and enqueue the request. (worker_func): New function that consumes and executes the requests from the queue. (service_paging_requests): New function. (pager_start_workers): Likewise. * libpager/data-request.c: Remove the seqno barriers. * libpager/data-return.c: Likewise. * libpager/data-unlock.c: Likewise. * libpager/chg-compl.c: Likewise. * libpager/lock-completed.c: Likewise. * libpager/no-senders.c: Likewise. * libpager/notify-stubs.c: Likewise. * libpager/object-init.c: Likewise. * libpager/object-terminate.c: Likewise. * libpager/seqnos.c: Remove file. * libpager/stubs.c: Likewise. * libpager/pager.h (pager_demuxer): Drop declaration. (pager_start_workers): New declaration. * libpager/priv.h: Remove the _pager_seqno declarations. * libpager/Makefile (SRCS): Drop seqnos.c. * console/pager.c (user_pager_init): Call pager_start_workers. * libdiskfs/disk-pager.c: Likewise. * storeio/pager.c: Likewise. * ext2fs/pager.c (service_paging_requests): Remove function. (create_disk_pager): Start separate file pager using `pager_start_workers'. * fatfs/pager.c (service_paging_requests): Remove function. (create_fat_pager): Start separate file pager using `pager_start_workers'.
2014-02-25libpager: improve the pager_demuxer functionJustus Winter
Handle multiple request types as recommended by the Mach Server Writer's Guide section 4, subsection "Handling Multiple Request Types". This avoids initializing the reply message in every X_server function. The reply message has already been properly initialized in libports, so there is no need to call mig_reply_setup. * libpager/demuxer.c (pager_demuxer): Improve the demuxer function.
2011-11-24Further port sequence number cleanup.Thomas Schwinge
* libpager/priv.h (struct pager): Make seqno member of type mach_port_seqno_t. Change all users. * libpager/seqnos.c (_pager_stubs_update_seqno): Rename to _pager_update_seqno. Change all users. * libpager/demuxer.c (pager_demuxer): Make use of _pager_update_seqno. * libpager/notify-stubs.c: Remove unused attribute where no longer appropriate.
2002-05-132002-05-13 Marcus Brinkmann <marcus@gnu.org>Marcus Brinkmann
* demuxer.c (pager_demuxer): Lookup INP->msgh_local_port, rather than the remote port, as the kernel swaps them in transit.
2002-04-02Reverting unintended change.Neal H. Walfield
2002-04-02ChangeLogNeal H. Walfield
2002-01-192002-01-19 Roland McGrath <roland@frob.com>Roland McGrath
* demuxer.c (pager_demuxer): Fix last change so it works. Add comment.
2002-01-182001-01-16 Marcus Brinkmann <marcus@gnu.org>Marcus Brinkmann
* demuxer.c (pager_demuxer): If the message was not accepted by one of the servers, acquire a reference to the pager and its lock, and wait until all previous messages have been processed. This makes sure that the next message that arrives can proceed. Reported by Neal H Walfield <neal@cs.uml.edu>
1995-06-20Include "notify_S.h".Michael I. Bushnell
(pager_demuxer): Declare and use _pager_seqnos_notify_server.
1994-11-23(pager_demuxer): Call _pager_seqnos_memory_object_server,Roland McGrath
not seqnos_memory_object_server.
1994-07-22entered into RCSMichael I. Bushnell
1994-05-05Formerly demuxer.c.~5~Roland McGrath
1994-01-25Formerly demuxer.c.~4~Michael I. Bushnell
1994-01-22Formerly demuxer.c.~3~Michael I. Bushnell
1994-01-21Formerly demuxer.c.~2~Michael I. Bushnell
1994-01-18Initial revisionMichael I. Bushnell