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authorMiles Bader <miles@gnu.org>1997-02-17 00:19:41 +0000
committerMiles Bader <miles@gnu.org>1997-02-17 00:19:41 +0000
commitcd8cdaf993ed63e54b94fc12b0d902cdca058cd7 (patch)
tree321ec47878bbccc49396996bba62eb238ec60abf /libshouldbeinlibc/argp-ex4.c
parent333bc1511260fff854219bf05e888611218a2f46 (diff)
Initial checkin
Diffstat (limited to 'libshouldbeinlibc/argp-ex4.c')
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diff --git a/libshouldbeinlibc/argp-ex4.c b/libshouldbeinlibc/argp-ex4.c
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+/* Argp example #4 -- a program with somewhat more complicated options */
+
+/* This program uses the same features as example 3, but has more options,
+ and somewhat more structure in the -help output. It also shows how you
+ can `steal' the remainder of the input arguments past a certain point, for
+ programs that accept a list of items. It also shows the special argp KEY
+ value ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS, which is only given if no non-option arguments
+ were supplied to the program.
+
+ For structuring the help output, two features are used, *headers* which
+ are entries in the options vector with the first four fields being zero,
+ and a two part documentation string (in the variable DOC), which allows
+ documentation both before and after the options; the two parts of DOC are
+ separated by a vertical-tab character ('\v', or '\013'). By convention,
+ the documentation before the options is just a short string saying what
+ the program does, and that afterwards is longer, describing the behavior
+ in more detail. All documentation strings are automatically filled for
+ output, although newlines may be included to force a line break at a
+ particular point. All documenation strings are also passed to the
+ `gettext' function, for possible translation into the current locale. */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <argp.h>
+
+char *argp_program_version = "argp-ex4 1.0";
+char *argp_program_bug_address = "<bug-gnu-utils@prep.ai.mit.edu>";
+
+static char doc[] =
+ "Argp example #4 -- a program with somewhat more complicated options\
+\vThis part of the documentation comes *after* the options; note that\
+ it is automatically filled, but it's possible to force a line-break,\
+ e.g.\n<-- here.";
+static char args_doc[] = "ARG1 [STRING...]";
+
+/* Keys for options without short-options. */
+#define OPT_ABORT 1 /* --abort */
+
+static struct argp_option options[] = {
+ {"verbose", 'v', 0, 0, "Produce verbose output" },
+ {"quiet", 'q', 0, 0, "Don't produce any output" },
+ {"silent", 's', 0, OPTION_ALIAS },
+ {"output", 'o', "FILE", 0, "Output to FILE instead of standard output" },
+
+ {0, 0, 0, 0, "The following options should be grouped together:" },
+ {"repeat", 'r', "COUNT", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
+ "Repeat the output COUNT (default 10) times"},
+ {"abort", OPT_ABORT, 0, 0, "Abort before showing any output"},
+ { 0 }
+};
+
+/* Used by main to communicate with parse_opt. */
+struct arguments
+{
+ char *arg1; /* ARG1 */
+ char **strings; /* [STRING...] */
+ int silent, verbose, abort; /* -s, -v, --abort */
+ char *output_file; /* --output=FILE */
+ int repeat_count; /* --repeat[=COUNT] */
+};
+
+static error_t
+parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
+{
+ /* Get the INPUT argument from argp_parse, which we know is a pointer to
+ our arguments structure. */
+ struct arguments *arguments = state->input;
+
+ switch (key)
+ {
+ case 'q': case 's':
+ arguments->silent = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ arguments->verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ arguments->output_file = arg;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ arguments->repeat_count = arg ? atoi (arg) : 10;
+ break;
+ case OPT_ABORT:
+ arguments->abort = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS:
+ argp_usage (state);
+
+ case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
+ /* Here we know that STATE->arg_num == 0, since we force argument
+ parsing to end before any more arguments can get here. */
+ arguments->arg1 = arg;
+
+ /* Now we consume all the rest of the arguments. STATE->next is the
+ index in STATE->argv of the next argument to be parsed, which is the
+ first STRING we're interested in, so we can just use
+ `&state->argv[state->next]' as the value for arguments->strings.
+
+ IN ADDITION, by setting STATE->next to the end of the arguments, we
+ can force argp to stop parsing here and return. */
+ arguments->strings = &state->argv[state->next];
+ state->next = state->argc;
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct argp argp = { options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc };
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ struct arguments arguments;
+
+ /* Default values. */
+ arguments.silent = 0;
+ arguments.verbose = 0;
+ arguments.output_file = "-";
+ arguments.repeat_count = 1;
+ arguments.abort = 0;
+
+ argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, &arguments);
+
+ if (arguments.abort)
+ error (10, 0, "ABORTED");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < arguments.repeat_count; i++)
+ {
+ printf ("ARG1 = %s\n", arguments.arg1);
+ printf ("STRINGS = ");
+ for (j = 0; arguments.strings[j]; j++)
+ printf (j == 0 ? "%s" : ", %s", arguments.strings[j]);
+ printf ("\n");
+ printf ("OUTPUT_FILE = %s\nVERBOSE = %s\nSILENT = %s\n",
+ arguments.output_file,
+ arguments.verbose ? "yes" : "no",
+ arguments.silent ? "yes" : "no");
+ }
+
+ exit (0);
+}