1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
|
/*
* Mach Operating System
* Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
* ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
* the rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
/*
* File: dtop.h
* Author: Alessandro Forin, Carnegie Mellon University
* Date: 1/92
*
* Definitions for the Desktop serial bus (i2c aka ACCESS).
*/
#ifndef _DTOP_H_
#define _DTOP_H_
#define DTOP_MAX_DEVICES 14
#define DTOP_MAX_MSG_SIZE 36 /* 3 hdr + 32 data + 1 checksum */
typedef struct {
unsigned char dest_address; /* low bit is zero */
unsigned char src_address; /* ditto */
union {
struct {
unsigned char len : 5, /* message byte len */
sub : 2, /* sub-address */
P : 1; /* Control(1)/Data(0) marker */
} val;
unsigned char bits; /* quick check */
} code;
/* varzise, checksum byte at end */
unsigned char body[DTOP_MAX_MSG_SIZE-3];
} dtop_message, *dtop_message_t;
/*
* Standard addresses
*/
#define DTOP_ADDR_HOST 0x50 /* address for the (only) host */
#define DTOP_ADDR_DEFAULT 0x6e /* power-up default address */
#define DTOP_ADDR_FIRST 0x52 /* first assignable address */
#define DTOP_ADDR_LAST 0x6c /* last, inclusive */
#define DTOP_ADDR_KBD 0x6c /* as used by DEC */
#define DTOP_ADDR_MOUSE 0x6a
/*
* Standard messages
*/
/* from host to devices */
#define DTOP_MSG_RESET 0xf0 /* preceeded by 0x81: P,len 1 */
#define DTOP_MSG_ID_REQUEST 0xf1 /* preceeded by 0x81: P,len 1 */
#define DTOP_MSG_ASSIGN_ADDRESS 0xf2 /* preceeded by 0x9e: P,len 30 */
/* followed by a dtop_id_reply_t */
/* and by the new_IC_address */
#define DTOP_MSG_CAP_REQUEST 0xf3 /* preceeded by 0x83: P,len 3 */
/* followed by a 16 bit u_offset */
#define DTOP_MSG_APPL_TEST 0xb1 /* preceed by P, sub, len 1 */
/* from devices to host */
#define DTOP_MSG_ATTENTION 0xe0 /* preceeded by P, len */
# define DTOP_ATN_OK_STATUS 0x00 /* anything else bad */
/* followed by 0-30 bytes */
#define DTOP_MSG_ID_REPLY 0xe1 /* preceeded by P,len (29..32) */
typedef struct {
unsigned char module_revision[8]; /* ascii, blank padded */
unsigned char vendor_name[8];
unsigned char module_name[8];
int device_number; /* 32 bits cpl-2 */
/* 0-3 optional bytes follow, ignore */
} dtop_id_reply_t;
#define DTOP_MSG_CAP_REPLY 0xe3 /* preceeded by P,len (3..32) */
/* followed by 16 bit u_offset */
/* followed by data */
#define DTOP_MSG_APPL_SIGNAL 0xa0 /* application level signal */
# define DTOP_SIG_ATTENTION 0x00
# define DTOP_SIG_RESET 0x01
# define DTOP_SIG_HALT 0x02
#define DTOP_MSG_APPL_TREPLY 0xa1 /* followed by status (0-->ok) */
/* and 0..30 bytes of result data */
/* reserved message codes (testing, manifacturing) */
#define DTOP_MSG_RES0 0xc0
#define DTOP_MSG_RES1 0xc1
#define DTOP_MSG_RES2 0xc2
#define DTOP_MSG_RES3 0xc3
/*
* Device specific definitions: Keyboard
*/
/* from host to keyboard */
#define DTOP_KMSG_CLICK 0x01 /* preceeded by P, sub len 2 */
# define DTOP_CLICK_VOLUME_MAX 0x7 /* followed by one byte */
#define DTOP_KMSG_BELL 0x02 /* preceeded by P, sub len 2 */
/* same as above */
#define DTOP_KMSG_LED 0x03 /* preceeded by P, sub len 2 */
/* four lower bits turn leds on */
#define DTOP_KMSG_POLL 0x04 /* preceeded by P, sub len 1 */
/* keyboard sends up to 11 codes in a data message, distinguished values: */
#define DTOP_KBD_EMPTY 0x00
#define DTOP_KBD_OUT_ERR 0x01
#define DTOP_KBD_IN_ERR 0x02
#define DTOP_KBD_KEY_MIN 0x08
#define DTOP_KBD_KEY_MAX 0xff
/* powerup status values: 0 ok, else.. */
#define DTOP_KBD_ROM_FAIL 0x01
#define DTOP_KBD_RAM_FAIL 0x02
#define DTOP_KBD_KEY_DOWN 0x03
/*
* Device specific definitions: Locators (mouse)
*/
/* locator sends this type of report data */
typedef struct {
unsigned short buttons; /* 1->pressed */
short x;
short y;
short z;
/* possibly 3 more dimensions for gloves */
} dtop_locator_msg_t;
#define DTOP_LMSG_SET_RATE 0x01 /* preceeded by P,sub, len 2 */
/* followed by sampling interval,
from 8 to 25 msecs (0->polled */
#define DTOP_LMSG_POLL 0x02 /* preceeded by P,sub, len 1 */
/* Powerup codes same as keyboard */
/*
* Implementation specific definitions
*/
typedef union {
dtop_message unknown_report;
struct {
char last_codes_count;
unsigned char last_codes[11]; /* max as per specs */
unsigned int last_msec; /* autorepeat state */
unsigned short poll_frequency;
unsigned char k_ar_state;
# define K_AR_IDLE 0 /* quiescent, no polling */
# define K_AR_OFF 4 /* turn off polling pls */
# define K_AR_ACTIVE 2 /* polling, no autos yet */
# define K_AR_TRIGGER 1 /* sent one autorepeat */
unsigned char bell_volume;
unsigned char led_status;
} keyboard;
struct {
unsigned char type : 7, /* DEV_MOUSE, DEV_TABLET, .. */
relative : 1;
unsigned char n_coords;
unsigned short prev_buttons;
# define L_BUTTON_MAX 16
unsigned char button_code[L_BUTTON_MAX];
# define L_COORD_MAX 6
unsigned int coordinate[L_COORD_MAX]; /* max 6D */
} locator;
/* add more as they come along */
} dtop_device, *dtop_device_t;
/* All handler functions should have this interface */
extern int
dtop_null_device_handler(
dtop_device_t dev,
dtop_message_t msg,
int event,
unsigned char outc),
dtop_locator_handler(
dtop_device_t dev,
dtop_message_t msg,
int event,
unsigned char outc),
dtop_keyboard_handler(
dtop_device_t dev,
dtop_message_t msg,
int event,
unsigned char outc);
#define DTOP_EVENT_RECEIVE_PACKET 1
#define DTOP_EVENT_BAD_PACKET 2
#define DTOP_EVENT_PUTC 4
#define DTOP_EVENT_POLL 8
#endif /* _DTOP_H_ */
|