diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'linux/src/drivers/net/ne2k-pci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | linux/src/drivers/net/ne2k-pci.c | 640 |
1 files changed, 640 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/linux/src/drivers/net/ne2k-pci.c b/linux/src/drivers/net/ne2k-pci.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3aa556f --- /dev/null +++ b/linux/src/drivers/net/ne2k-pci.c @@ -0,0 +1,640 @@ +/* ne2k-pci.c: A NE2000 clone on PCI bus driver for Linux. */ +/* + A Linux device driver for PCI NE2000 clones. + + Authorship and other copyrights: + 1992-1998 by Donald Becker, NE2000 core and various modifications. + 1995-1998 by Paul Gortmaker, core modifications and PCI support. + + Copyright 1993 assigned to the United States Government as represented + by the Director, National Security Agency. + + This software may be used and distributed according to the terms + of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference. + + The author may be reached as becker@CESDIS.gsfc.nasa.gov, or C/O + Center of Excellence in Space Data and Information Sciences + Code 930.5, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD 20771 + + People are making PCI ne2000 clones! Oh the horror, the horror... + + Issues remaining: + No full-duplex support. +*/ + +/* Our copyright info must remain in the binary. */ +static const char *version = +"ne2k-pci.c:v0.99L 2/7/98 D. Becker/P. Gortmaker http://cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov/linux/drivers/ne2k-pci.html\n"; + +#ifdef MODVERSIONS +#include <linux/modversions.h> +#endif +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/bios32.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> + +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include "8390.h" + +/* Set statically or when loading the driver module. */ +static int debug = 1; + +/* Some defines that people can play with if so inclined. */ + +/* Do #define LOAD_8390_BY_KERNELD to automatically load 8390 support. */ +#ifdef LOAD_8390_BY_KERNELD +#include <linux/kerneld.h> +#endif +/* Use 32 bit data-movement operations instead of 16 bit. */ +#define USE_LONGIO + +/* Do we implement the read before write bugfix ? */ +/* #define NE_RW_BUGFIX */ + +/* Do we have a non std. amount of memory? (in units of 256 byte pages) */ +/* #define PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE 0x40 */ + +static struct { + unsigned short vendor, dev_id; + char *name; +} +pci_clone_list[] = { + {0x10ec, 0x8029, "RealTek RTL-8029"}, + {0x1050, 0x0940, "Winbond 89C940"}, + {0x11f6, 0x1401, "Compex RL2000"}, + {0x8e2e, 0x3000, "KTI ET32P2"}, + {0x4a14, 0x5000, "NetVin NV5000SC"}, + {0x1106, 0x0926, "Via 82C926"}, + {0,} +}; + +/* ---- No user-serviceable parts below ---- */ + +#define NE_BASE (dev->base_addr) +#define NE_CMD 0x00 +#define NE_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */ +#define NE_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */ +#define NE_IO_EXTENT 0x20 + +#define NESM_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */ +#define NESM_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ + +int ne2k_pci_probe(struct device *dev); +static struct device *ne2k_pci_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq); + +static int ne_open(struct device *dev); +static int ne_close(struct device *dev); + +static void ne_reset_8390(struct device *dev); +static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, + int ring_page); +static void ne_block_input(struct device *dev, int count, + struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); +static void ne_block_output(struct device *dev, const int count, + const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page); + + + +/* No room in the standard 8390 structure for extra info we need. */ +struct ne2k_pci_card { + struct ne2k_pci_card *next; + struct device *dev; + unsigned char pci_bus, pci_device_fn; +}; +/* A list of all installed devices, for removing the driver module. */ +static struct ne2k_pci_card *ne2k_card_list = NULL; + +#ifdef LOAD_8390_BY_KERNELD +static int (*Lethdev_init)(struct device *dev); +static void (*LNS8390_init)(struct device *dev, int startp); +static int (*Lei_open)(struct device *dev); +static int (*Lei_close)(struct device *dev); +static void (*Lei_interrupt)(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs); +#else +#define Lethdev_init ethdev_init +#define LNS8390_init NS8390_init +#define Lei_open ei_open +#define Lei_close ei_close +#define Lei_interrupt ei_interrupt +#endif + +#ifdef MODULE + +int +init_module(void) +{ + /* We must emit version information. */ + if (debug) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version); + + return ne2k_pci_probe(0); +} + +void +cleanup_module(void) +{ + struct device *dev; + struct ne2k_pci_card *this_card; + + /* No need to check MOD_IN_USE, as sys_delete_module() checks. */ + while (ne2k_card_list) { + dev = ne2k_card_list->dev; + unregister_netdev(dev); + release_region(dev->base_addr, NE_IO_EXTENT); + kfree(dev); + this_card = ne2k_card_list; + ne2k_card_list = ne2k_card_list->next; + kfree(this_card); + } + +#ifdef LOAD_8390_BY_KERNELD + release_module("8390", 0); +#endif +} + +#endif /* MODULE */ + +/* + NEx000-clone boards have a Station Address (SA) PROM (SAPROM) in the packet + buffer memory space. By-the-spec NE2000 clones have 0x57,0x57 in bytes + 0x0e,0x0f of the SAPROM, while other supposed NE2000 clones must be + detected by their SA prefix. + + Reading the SAPROM from a word-wide card with the 8390 set in byte-wide + mode results in doubled values, which can be detected and compensated for. + + The probe is also responsible for initializing the card and filling + in the 'dev' and 'ei_status' structures. +*/ + +#ifdef HAVE_DEVLIST +struct netdev_entry netcard_drv = +{"ne2k_pci", ne2k_pci_probe1, NE_IO_EXTENT, 0}; +#endif + +int ne2k_pci_probe(struct device *dev) +{ + static int pci_index = 0; /* Static, for multiple calls. */ + int cards_found = 0; + int i; + + if ( ! pcibios_present()) + return -ENODEV; + + for (;pci_index < 0xff; pci_index++) { + unsigned char pci_bus, pci_device_fn; + u8 pci_irq_line; + u16 pci_command, new_command, vendor, device; + u32 pci_ioaddr; + + if (pcibios_find_class (PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET << 8, pci_index, + &pci_bus, &pci_device_fn) + != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) + break; + pcibios_read_config_word(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, + PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor); + pcibios_read_config_word(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, + PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device); + + /* Note: some vendor IDs (RealTek) have non-NE2k cards as well. */ + for (i = 0; pci_clone_list[i].vendor != 0; i++) + if (pci_clone_list[i].vendor == vendor + && pci_clone_list[i].dev_id == device) + break; + if (pci_clone_list[i].vendor == 0) + continue; + +#ifndef MODULE + { + static unsigned version_printed = 0; + if (version_printed++ == 0) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version); + } +#endif + + pcibios_read_config_dword(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &pci_ioaddr); + pcibios_read_config_byte(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, + PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &pci_irq_line); + pcibios_read_config_word(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, + PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command); + + /* Remove I/O space marker in bit 0. */ + pci_ioaddr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; + + /* Avoid already found cards from previous calls */ + if (check_region(pci_ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT)) + continue; + + /* Activate the card: fix for brain-damaged Win98 BIOSes. */ + new_command = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_IO; + if (pci_command != new_command) { + printk(KERN_INFO " The PCI BIOS has not enabled this" + " NE2k clone! Updating PCI command %4.4x->%4.4x.\n", + pci_command, new_command); + pcibios_write_config_word(pci_bus, pci_device_fn, + PCI_COMMAND, new_command); + } + + if (pci_irq_line <= 0 || pci_irq_line >= NR_IRQS) + printk(KERN_WARNING " WARNING: The PCI BIOS assigned this PCI NE2k" + " card to IRQ %d, which is unlikely to work!.\n" + KERN_WARNING " You should use the PCI BIOS setup to assign" + " a valid IRQ line.\n", pci_irq_line); + + printk("ne2k-pci.c: PCI NE2000 clone '%s' at I/O %#x, IRQ %d.\n", + pci_clone_list[i].name, pci_ioaddr, pci_irq_line); + dev = ne2k_pci_probe1(dev, pci_ioaddr, pci_irq_line); + if (dev == 0) { + /* Should not happen. */ + printk(KERN_ERR "ne2k-pci: Probe of PCI card at %#x failed.\n", + pci_ioaddr); + continue; + } else { + struct ne2k_pci_card *ne2k_card = + kmalloc(sizeof(struct ne2k_pci_card), GFP_KERNEL); + ne2k_card->next = ne2k_card_list; + ne2k_card_list = ne2k_card; + ne2k_card->dev = dev; + ne2k_card->pci_bus = pci_bus; + ne2k_card->pci_device_fn = pci_device_fn; + } + dev = 0; + + cards_found++; + } + + return cards_found ? 0 : -ENODEV; +} + +static struct device *ne2k_pci_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr, int irq) +{ + int i; + unsigned char SA_prom[32]; + const char *name = NULL; + int start_page, stop_page; + int reg0 = inb(ioaddr); + + if (reg0 == 0xFF) + return 0; + + /* Do a preliminary verification that we have a 8390. */ + { + int regd; + outb(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE1+E8390_STOP, ioaddr + E8390_CMD); + regd = inb(ioaddr + 0x0d); + outb(0xff, ioaddr + 0x0d); + outb(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, ioaddr + E8390_CMD); + inb(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); /* Clear the counter by reading. */ + if (inb(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0) != 0) { + outb(reg0, ioaddr); + outb(regd, ioaddr + 0x0d); /* Restore the old values. */ + return 0; + } + } + + dev = init_etherdev(dev, 0); + + /* Reset card. Who knows what dain-bramaged state it was left in. */ + { + unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies; + + outb(inb(ioaddr + NE_RESET), ioaddr + NE_RESET); + + /* This looks like a horrible timing loop, but it should never take + more than a few cycles. + */ + while ((inb(ioaddr + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0) + /* Limit wait: '2' avoids jiffy roll-over. */ + if (jiffies - reset_start_time > 2) { + printk("ne2k-pci: Card failure (no reset ack).\n"); + return 0; + } + + outb(0xff, ioaddr + EN0_ISR); /* Ack all intr. */ + } + +#if defined(LOAD_8390_BY_KERNELD) + /* We are now certain the 8390 module is required. */ + if (request_module("8390")) { + printk("ne2k-pci: Failed to load the 8390 core module.\n"); + return 0; + } + if ((Lethdev_init = (void*)get_module_symbol(0, "ethdev_init")) == 0 || + (LNS8390_init = (void*)get_module_symbol(0, "NS8390_init")) == 0 || + (Lei_open = (void*)get_module_symbol(0, "ei_open")) == 0 || + (Lei_close = (void*)get_module_symbol(0, "ei_close")) == 0 || + (Lei_interrupt = (void*)get_module_symbol(0, "ei_interrupt")) == 0 ) { + printk("ne2k-pci: Failed to resolve an 8390 symbol.\n"); + release_module("8390", 0); + return 0; + } +#endif + + /* Read the 16 bytes of station address PROM. + We must first initialize registers, similar to NS8390_init(eifdev, 0). + We can't reliably read the SAPROM address without this. + (I learned the hard way!). */ + { + struct {unsigned char value, offset; } program_seq[] = { + {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/ + {0x49, EN0_DCFG}, /* Set word-wide access. */ + {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO}, /* Clear the count regs. */ + {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, + {0x00, EN0_IMR}, /* Mask completion irq. */ + {0xFF, EN0_ISR}, + {E8390_RXOFF, EN0_RXCR}, /* 0x20 Set to monitor */ + {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */ + {32, EN0_RCNTLO}, + {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, + {0x00, EN0_RSARLO}, /* DMA starting at 0x0000. */ + {0x00, EN0_RSARHI}, + {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD}, + }; + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(program_seq)/sizeof(program_seq[0]); i++) + outb(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset); + + } + +#ifdef notdef + /* Some broken PCI cards don't respect the byte-wide + request in program_seq above, and hence don't have doubled up values. + */ + for(i = 0; i < 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i+=2) { + SA_prom[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT); + SA_prom[i+1] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT); + if (SA_prom[i] != SA_prom[i+1]) + sa_prom_doubled = 0; + } + + if (sa_prom_doubled) + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + SA_prom[i] = SA_prom[i+i]; +#else + for(i = 0; i < 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i++) + SA_prom[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT); + +#endif + + /* We always set the 8390 registers for word mode. */ + outb(0x49, ioaddr + EN0_DCFG); + start_page = NESM_START_PG; + stop_page = NESM_STOP_PG; + + /* Set up the rest of the parameters. */ + name = "PCI NE2000"; + + dev->irq = irq; + dev->base_addr = ioaddr; + + /* Allocate dev->priv and fill in 8390 specific dev fields. */ + if (Lethdev_init(dev)) { + printk ("%s: unable to get memory for dev->priv.\n", dev->name); + return 0; + } + + request_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT, dev->name); + + printk("%s: %s found at %#x, IRQ %d, ", + dev->name, name, ioaddr, dev->irq); + for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + printk("%2.2X%s", SA_prom[i], i == 5 ? ".\n": ":"); + dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i]; + } + + ei_status.name = name; + ei_status.tx_start_page = start_page; + ei_status.stop_page = stop_page; + ei_status.word16 = 1; + + ei_status.rx_start_page = start_page + TX_PAGES; +#ifdef PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE + /* Allow the packet buffer size to be overridden by know-it-alls. */ + ei_status.stop_page = ei_status.tx_start_page + PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE; +#endif + + ei_status.reset_8390 = &ne_reset_8390; + ei_status.block_input = &ne_block_input; + ei_status.block_output = &ne_block_output; + ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ne_get_8390_hdr; + dev->open = &ne_open; + dev->stop = &ne_close; + LNS8390_init(dev, 0); + return dev; +} + +static int +ne_open(struct device *dev) +{ + if (request_irq(dev->irq, Lei_interrupt, SA_SHIRQ, dev->name, dev)) + return -EAGAIN; + Lei_open(dev); + MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; + return 0; +} + +static int +ne_close(struct device *dev) +{ + Lei_close(dev); + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; + return 0; +} + +/* Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that a + 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. */ +static void +ne_reset_8390(struct device *dev) +{ + unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies; + + if (debug > 1) printk("%s: Resetting the 8390 t=%ld...", + dev->name, jiffies); + + outb(inb(NE_BASE + NE_RESET), NE_BASE + NE_RESET); + + ei_status.txing = 0; + ei_status.dmaing = 0; + + /* This check _should_not_ be necessary, omit eventually. */ + while ((inb(NE_BASE+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0) + if (jiffies - reset_start_time > 2) { + printk("%s: ne_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name); + break; + } + outb(ENISR_RESET, NE_BASE + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ +} + +/* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but + we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at + the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */ + +static void +ne_get_8390_hdr(struct device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) +{ + + int nic_base = dev->base_addr; + + /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */ + if (ei_status.dmaing) { + printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_get_8390_hdr " + "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n", + dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock, + dev->interrupt); + return; + } + + ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01; + outb(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD); + outb(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO); + outb(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI); + outb(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); /* On page boundary */ + outb(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); + outb(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD); + +#if defined(USE_LONGIO) + *(u32*)hdr = inl(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT); +#else + insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1); +#endif + + outb(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ + ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01; +} + +/* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver. If you + are porting to a new ethercard, look at the packet driver source for hints. + The NEx000 doesn't share the on-board packet memory -- you have to put + the packet out through the "remote DMA" dataport using outb. */ + +static void +ne_block_input(struct device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) +{ + int nic_base = dev->base_addr; + char *buf = skb->data; + + /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */ + if (ei_status.dmaing) { + printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_input " + "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d].\n", + dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock, + dev->interrupt); + return; + } + ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01; + outb(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD); + outb(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO); + outb(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI); + outb(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); + outb(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); + outb(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD); + +#if defined(USE_LONGIO) + insl(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>2); + if (count & 3) { + buf += count & ~3; + if (count & 2) + *((u16*)buf)++ = inw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT); + if (count & 1) + *buf = inb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT); + } +#else + insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1); + if (count & 0x01) { + buf[count-1] = inb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT); + } +#endif + + outb(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ + ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01; +} + +static void +ne_block_output(struct device *dev, int count, + const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page) +{ + int nic_base = NE_BASE; + unsigned long dma_start; + + /* On little-endian it's always safe to round the count up for + word writes. */ + if (count & 0x01) + count++; + + /* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */ + if (ei_status.dmaing) { + printk("%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_output." + "[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d][intr:%d]\n", + dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock, + dev->interrupt); + return; + } + ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01; + /* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */ + outb(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base + NE_CMD); + +#ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX + /* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the + Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work. + Actually this doesn't always work either, but if you have + problems with your NEx000 this is better than nothing! */ + outb(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO); + outb(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI); + outb(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); + outb(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); + outb(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD); +#endif + outb(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR); + + /* Now the normal output. */ + outb(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO); + outb(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI); + outb(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); + outb(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); + outb(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD); +#if defined(USE_LONGIO) + outsl(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>2); + if (count & 3) { + buf += count & ~3; + if (count & 2) + outw(*((u16*)buf)++, NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT); + } +#else + outsw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1); +#endif + + dma_start = jiffies; + + while ((inb(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC) == 0) + if (jiffies - dma_start > 2) { /* Avoid clock roll-over. */ + printk("%s: timeout waiting for Tx RDC.\n", dev->name); + ne_reset_8390(dev); + LNS8390_init(dev,1); + break; + } + + outb(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ + ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01; + return; +} + + +/* + * Local variables: + * compile-command: "gcc -DMODVERSIONS -DMODULE -D__KERNEL__ -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -fomit-frame-pointer -I/usr/src/linux/drivers/net/ -c ne2k-pci.c" + * alt-compile-command: "gcc -DMODULE -D__KERNEL__ -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -fomit-frame-pointer -I/usr/src/linux/drivers/net/ -c ne2k-pci.c" + * c-indent-level: 4 + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 4 + * version-control: t + * kept-new-versions: 5 + * End: + */ |