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authorSamuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>2009-12-16 01:11:51 +0100
committerSamuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>2009-12-16 01:11:51 +0100
commit55dbc2b5d857d35262ad3116803dfb31b733d031 (patch)
tree9b9a7d7952ff74855de2a6c348e9c856a531158d /xen/public/kexec.h
parent870925205c78415dc4c594bfae9de8eb31745b81 (diff)
Add Xen support
2009-03-11 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * i386/i386/vm_param.h (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) [MACH_XEN]: Set to 0x20000000. * i386/i386/i386asm.sym (pfn_list) [VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS == LINEAR_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS]: Define to constant PFN_LIST. 2009-02-27 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * i386/intel/pmap.c [MACH_HYP] (INVALIDATE_TLB): Call hyp_invlpg instead of flush_tlb when e - s is compile-time known to be PAGE_SIZE. 2008-11-27 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * i386/configfrag.ac (enable_pae): Enable by default on the Xen platform. 2007-11-14 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * i386/i386at/model_dep.c (machine_relax): New function. (c_boot_entry): Refuse to boot as dom0. 2007-10-17 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * i386/i386/fpu.c [MACH_XEN]: Disable unused fpintr(). 2007-08-12 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * Makefile.am (clib_routines): Add _START. * i386/xen/xen_boothdr: Use _START for VIRT_BASE and PADDR_OFFSET. Add GUEST_VERSION and XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES. 2007-06-13 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * i386/i386/user_ldt.h (user_ldt) [MACH_XEN]: Add alloc field. * i386/i386/user_ldt.c (i386_set_ldt) [MACH_XEN]: Round allocation of LDT to a page, set back LDT pages read/write before freeing them. (user_ldt_free) [MACH_XEN]: Likewise. 2007-04-18 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> * device/ds_routines.c [MACH_HYP]: Add hypervisor block and net devices. 2007-02-19 Thomas Schwinge <tschwinge@gnu.org> * i386/xen/Makefrag.am [PLATFORM_xen] (gnumach_LINKFLAGS): Define. * Makefrag.am: Include `xen/Makefrag.am'. * configure.ac: Include `xen/configfrag.ac'. (--enable-platform): Support the `xen' platform. * i386/configfrag.ac: Likewise. * i386/Makefrag.am [PLATFORM_xen]: Include `i386/xen/Makefrag.am'. 2007-02-19 Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Thomas Schwinge <tschwinge@gnu.org> * i386/xen/Makefrag.am: New file. * xen/Makefrag.am: Likewise. * xen/configfrag.ac: Likewise. 2007-02-11 (and later dates) Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Xen support * Makefile.am (clib_routines): Add _start. * Makefrag.am (include_mach_HEADERS): Add include/mach/xen.h. * device/cons.c (cnputc): Call hyp_console_write. * i386/Makefrag.am (libkernel_a_SOURCES): Move non-Xen source to [PLATFORM_at]. * i386/i386/debug_trace.S: Include <i386/xen.h> * i386/i386/fpu.c [MACH_HYP] (init_fpu): Call set_ts() and clear_ts(), do not enable CR0_EM. * i386/i386/gdt.c: Include <mach/xen.h> and <intel/pmap.h>. [MACH_XEN]: Make gdt array extern. [MACH_XEN] (gdt_init): Register gdt with hypervisor. Request 4gb segments assist. Shift la_shift. [MACH_PSEUDO_PHYS] (gdt_init): Shift pfn_list. * i386/i386/gdt.h [MACH_XEN]: Don't define KERNEL_LDT and LINEAR_DS. * i386/i386/i386asm.sym: Include <i386/xen.h>. [MACH_XEN]: Remove KERNEL_LDT, Add shared_info's CPU_CLI, CPU_PENDING, CPU_PENDING_SEL, PENDING, EVTMASK and CR2. * i386/i386/idt.c [MACH_HYP] (idt_init): Register trap table with hypervisor. * i386/i386/idt_inittab.S: Include <i386/i386asm.h>. [MACH_XEN]: Set IDT_ENTRY() for hypervisor. Set trap table terminator. * i386/i386/ktss.c [MACH_XEN] (ktss_init): Request exception task switch from hypervisor. * i386/i386/ldt.c: Include <mach/xen.h> and <intel/pmap.h> [MACH_XEN]: Make ldt array extern. [MACH_XEN] (ldt_init): Set ldt readwrite. [MACH_HYP] (ldt_init): Register ldt with hypervisor. * i386/i386/locore.S: Include <i386/xen.h>. Handle KERNEL_RING == 1 case. [MACH_XEN]: Read hyp_shared_info's CR2 instead of %cr2. [MACH_PSEUDO_PHYS]: Add mfn_to_pfn computation. [MACH_HYP]: Drop Cyrix I/O-based detection. Read cr3 instead of %cr3. Make hypervisor call for pte invalidation. * i386/i386/mp_desc.c: Include <mach/xen.h>. [MACH_HYP] (mp_desc_init): Panic. * i386/i386/pcb.c: Include <mach/xen.h>. [MACH_XEN] (switch_ktss): Request stack switch from hypervisor. [MACH_HYP] (switch_ktss): Request ldt and gdt switch from hypervisor. * i386/i386/phys.c: Include <mach/xen.h> [MACH_PSEUDO_PHYS] (kvtophys): Do page translation. * i386/i386/proc_reg.h [MACH_HYP] (cr3): New declaration. (set_cr3, get_cr3, set_ts, clear_ts): Implement macros. * i386/i386/seg.h [MACH_HYP]: Define KERNEL_RING macro. Include <mach/xen.h> [MACH_XEN] (fill_descriptor): Register descriptor with hypervisor. * i386/i386/spl.S: Include <i386/xen.h> and <i386/i386/asm.h> [MACH_XEN] (pic_mask): #define to int_mask. [MACH_XEN] (SETMASK): Implement. * i386/i386/vm_param.h [MACH_XEN] (HYP_VIRT_START): New macro. [MACH_XEN]: Set VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS to HYP_VIRT_START- LINEAR_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS. Increase KERNEL_STACK_SIZE and INTSTACK_SIZE to 4 pages. * i386/i386at/conf.c [MACH_HYP]: Remove hardware devices, add hypervisor console device. * i386/i386at/cons_conf.c [MACH_HYP]: Add hypervisor console device. * i386/i386at/model_dep.c: Include <sys/types.h>, <mach/xen.h>. [MACH_XEN] Include <xen/console.h>, <xen/store.h>, <xen/evt.h>, <xen/xen.h>. [MACH_PSEUDO_PHYS]: New boot_info, mfn_list, pfn_list variables. [MACH_XEN]: New la_shift variable. [MACH_HYP] (avail_next, mem_size_init): Drop BIOS skipping mecanism. [MACH_HYP] (machine_init): Call hyp_init(), drop hardware initialization. [MACH_HYP] (machine_idle): Call hyp_idle(). [MACH_HYP] (halt_cpu): Call hyp_halt(). [MACH_HYP] (halt_all_cpus): Call hyp_reboot() or hyp_halt(). [MACH_HYP] (i386at_init): Initialize with hypervisor. [MACH_XEN] (c_boot_entry): Add Xen-specific initialization. [MACH_HYP] (init_alloc_aligned, pmap_valid_page): Drop zones skipping mecanism. * i386/intel/pmap.c: Include <mach/xen.h>. [MACH_PSEUDO_PHYS] (WRITE_PTE): Do page translation. [MACH_HYP] (INVALIDATE_TLB): Request invalidation from hypervisor. [MACH_XEN] (pmap_map_bd, pmap_create, pmap_destroy, pmap_remove_range) (pmap_page_protect, pmap_protect, pmap_enter, pmap_change_wiring) (pmap_attribute_clear, pmap_unmap_page_zero, pmap_collect): Request MMU update from hypervisor. [MACH_XEN] (pmap_bootstrap): Request pagetable initialization from hypervisor. [MACH_XEN] (pmap_set_page_readwrite, pmap_set_page_readonly) (pmap_set_page_readonly_init, pmap_clear_bootstrap_pagetable) (pmap_map_mfn): New functions. * i386/intel/pmap.h [MACH_XEN] (INTEL_PTE_GLOBAL): Disable global page support. [MACH_PSEUDO_PHYS] (pte_to_pa): Do page translation. [MACH_XEN] (pmap_set_page_readwrite, pmap_set_page_readonly) (pmap_set_page_readonly_init, pmap_clear_bootstrap_pagetable) (pmap_map_mfn): Declare functions. * i386/i386/xen.h: New file. * i386/xen/xen.c: New file. * i386/xen/xen_boothdr.S: New file. * i386/xen/xen_locore.S: New file. * include/mach/xen.h: New file. * kern/bootstrap.c [MACH_XEN] (boot_info): Declare variable. [MACH_XEN] (bootstrap_create): Rebase multiboot header. * kern/debug.c: Include <mach/xen.h>. [MACH_HYP] (panic): Call hyp_crash() without delay. * linux/dev/include/asm-i386/segment.h [MACH_HYP] (KERNEL_CS) (KERNEL_DS): Use ring 1. * xen/block.c: New file. * xen/block.h: Likewise. * xen/console.c: Likewise. * xen/console.h: Likewise. * xen/evt.c: Likewise. * xen/evt.h: Likewise. * xen/grant.c: Likewise. * xen/grant.h: Likewise. * xen/net.c: Likewise. * xen/net.h: Likewise. * xen/ring.c: Likewise. * xen/ring.h: Likewise. * xen/store.c: Likewise. * xen/store.h: Likewise. * xen/time.c: Likewise. * xen/time.h: Likewise. * xen/xen.c: Likewise. * xen/xen.h: Likewise. * xen/public/COPYING: Import file from Xen. * xen/public/callback.h: Likewise. * xen/public/dom0_ops.h: Likewise. * xen/public/domctl.h: Likewise. * xen/public/elfnote.h: Likewise. * xen/public/elfstructs.h: Likewise. * xen/public/event_channel.h: Likewise. * xen/public/features.h: Likewise. * xen/public/grant_table.h: Likewise. * xen/public/kexec.h: Likewise. * xen/public/libelf.h: Likewise. * xen/public/memory.h: Likewise. * xen/public/nmi.h: Likewise. * xen/public/physdev.h: Likewise. * xen/public/platform.h: Likewise. * xen/public/sched.h: Likewise. * xen/public/sysctl.h: Likewise. * xen/public/trace.h: Likewise. * xen/public/vcpu.h: Likewise. * xen/public/version.h: Likewise. * xen/public/xen-compat.h: Likewise. * xen/public/xen.h: Likewise. * xen/public/xencomm.h: Likewise. * xen/public/xenoprof.h: Likewise. * xen/public/arch-x86/xen-mca.h: Likewise. * xen/public/arch-x86/xen-x86_32.h: Likewise. * xen/public/arch-x86/xen-x86_64.h: Likewise. * xen/public/arch-x86/xen.h: Likewise. * xen/public/arch-x86_32.h: Likewise. * xen/public/arch-x86_64.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/blkif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/console.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/fbif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/fsif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/kbdif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/netif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/pciif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/protocols.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/ring.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/tpmif.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/xenbus.h: Likewise. * xen/public/io/xs_wire.h: Likewise.
Diffstat (limited to 'xen/public/kexec.h')
-rw-r--r--xen/public/kexec.h189
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xen/public/kexec.h b/xen/public/kexec.h
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+++ b/xen/public/kexec.h
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+/******************************************************************************
+ * kexec.h - Public portion
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Xen port written by:
+ * - Simon 'Horms' Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
+ * - Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XEN_PUBLIC_KEXEC_H
+#define _XEN_PUBLIC_KEXEC_H
+
+
+/* This file describes the Kexec / Kdump hypercall interface for Xen.
+ *
+ * Kexec under vanilla Linux allows a user to reboot the physical machine
+ * into a new user-specified kernel. The Xen port extends this idea
+ * to allow rebooting of the machine from dom0. When kexec for dom0
+ * is used to reboot, both the hypervisor and the domains get replaced
+ * with some other kernel. It is possible to kexec between vanilla
+ * Linux and Xen and back again. Xen to Xen works well too.
+ *
+ * The hypercall interface for kexec can be divided into three main
+ * types of hypercall operations:
+ *
+ * 1) Range information:
+ * This is used by the dom0 kernel to ask the hypervisor about various
+ * address information. This information is needed to allow kexec-tools
+ * to fill in the ELF headers for /proc/vmcore properly.
+ *
+ * 2) Load and unload of images:
+ * There are no big surprises here, the kexec binary from kexec-tools
+ * runs in userspace in dom0. The tool loads/unloads data into the
+ * dom0 kernel such as new kernel, initramfs and hypervisor. When
+ * loaded the dom0 kernel performs a load hypercall operation, and
+ * before releasing all page references the dom0 kernel calls unload.
+ *
+ * 3) Kexec operation:
+ * This is used to start a previously loaded kernel.
+ */
+
+#include "xen.h"
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+#define KEXEC_XEN_NO_PAGES 17
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Prototype for this hypercall is:
+ * int kexec_op(int cmd, void *args)
+ * @cmd == KEXEC_CMD_...
+ * KEXEC operation to perform
+ * @args == Operation-specific extra arguments (NULL if none).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Kexec supports two types of operation:
+ * - kexec into a regular kernel, very similar to a standard reboot
+ * - KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT is used to specify this type
+ * - kexec into a special "crash kernel", aka kexec-on-panic
+ * - KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH is used to specify this type
+ * - parts of our system may be broken at kexec-on-panic time
+ * - the code should be kept as simple and self-contained as possible
+ */
+
+#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
+#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH 1
+
+
+/* The kexec implementation for Xen allows the user to load two
+ * types of kernels, KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT and KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH.
+ * All data needed for a kexec reboot is kept in one xen_kexec_image_t
+ * per "instance". The data mainly consists of machine address lists to pages
+ * together with destination addresses. The data in xen_kexec_image_t
+ * is passed to the "code page" which is one page of code that performs
+ * the final relocations before jumping to the new kernel.
+ */
+
+typedef struct xen_kexec_image {
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+ unsigned long page_list[KEXEC_XEN_NO_PAGES];
+#endif
+#if defined(__ia64__)
+ unsigned long reboot_code_buffer;
+#endif
+ unsigned long indirection_page;
+ unsigned long start_address;
+} xen_kexec_image_t;
+
+/*
+ * Perform kexec having previously loaded a kexec or kdump kernel
+ * as appropriate.
+ * type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT or KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH [in]
+ */
+#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec 0
+typedef struct xen_kexec_exec {
+ int type;
+} xen_kexec_exec_t;
+
+/*
+ * Load/Unload kernel image for kexec or kdump.
+ * type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT or KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH [in]
+ * image == relocation information for kexec (ignored for unload) [in]
+ */
+#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec_load 1
+#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec_unload 2
+typedef struct xen_kexec_load {
+ int type;
+ xen_kexec_image_t image;
+} xen_kexec_load_t;
+
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_CRASH 0 /* machine address and size of crash area */
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_XEN 1 /* machine address and size of Xen itself */
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_CPU 2 /* machine address and size of a CPU note */
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_XENHEAP 3 /* machine address and size of xenheap
+ * Note that although this is adjacent
+ * to Xen it exists in a separate EFI
+ * region on ia64, and thus needs to be
+ * inserted into iomem_machine separately */
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_BOOT_PARAM 4 /* machine address and size of
+ * the ia64_boot_param */
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_EFI_MEMMAP 5 /* machine address and size of
+ * of the EFI Memory Map */
+#define KEXEC_RANGE_MA_VMCOREINFO 6 /* machine address and size of vmcoreinfo */
+
+/*
+ * Find the address and size of certain memory areas
+ * range == KEXEC_RANGE_... [in]
+ * nr == physical CPU number (starting from 0) if KEXEC_RANGE_MA_CPU [in]
+ * size == number of bytes reserved in window [out]
+ * start == address of the first byte in the window [out]
+ */
+#define KEXEC_CMD_kexec_get_range 3
+typedef struct xen_kexec_range {
+ int range;
+ int nr;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long start;
+} xen_kexec_range_t;
+
+/* vmcoreinfo stuff */
+#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES (4096)
+#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME "VMCOREINFO_XEN"
+void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
+void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+#define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value)
+#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name)
+#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ALIAS(alias, name) \
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #alias, (unsigned long)&name)
+#define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%zu\n", #name, sizeof(struct name))
+#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \
+ (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field))
+#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET_ALIAS(name, field, alias) \
+ vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #alias, \
+ (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field))
+
+#endif /* _XEN_PUBLIC_KEXEC_H */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-set-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */