From 7e4ec33e095c6923fd13c56a9cf6c4083dbd116d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Stephen L. Favor" Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 14:45:29 +0000 Subject: Initial revision --- hurd-and-linux.html | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hurd-and-linux.html (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9c463116 --- /dev/null +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) + + + +

The Hurd and Linux

+ [image of a Hurd Metafont Logo] (jpeg 10k) +(jpeg 20k) +no gifs due to patent problems +

+by Richard Stallman. +

+ +People sometimes ask, ``Why did the FSF develop a new free kernel +instead of using Linux?'' It's a reasonable question. The answer, +briefly, is that that is not the question we faced. + +

+When we started developing the Hurd in 1990, the question facing us +was, ``How can we get a free kernel for the GNU system?'' There was +no free Unix-like kernel then, and we knew of no other plan to write +one. The only way we could expect to have a free kernel was to write +it ourselves. So we started. + +

+We heard about Linux after its release. At that time, the question +facing us was, ``Should we cancel the Hurd project and use Linux +instead?'' + +

+We heard that Linux was not at all portable (this may not be true +today, but that's what we heard then). And we heard that Linux was +architecturally on a par with the Unix kernel; our work was leading to +something much more powerful. + +

+Given the years of work we had already put into the Hurd, we decided +to finish it rather than throw them away. + +

+If we did face the question that people ask---if Linux were already +available, and we were considering whether to start writing another +kernel---we would not do it. Instead we would choose another project, +something to do a job that no existing free software can do. + +

+But we did start the Hurd, back then, and now we have made it work. +We hope its superior architecture will make free operating systems +more powerful. + +


+ +Return to GNU's home page. +

+FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to +gnu@gnu.org. +Other ways to contact the FSF. +

+Comments on these web pages to +webmasters@www.gnu.org, +send other questions to +gnu@gnu.org. +

+Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., +59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA +

+Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is +permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

+Updated: + +16 Feb 1998 tower + +


+ + -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9e29a2c838f7dab804aa9cda130fccdca86f1c18 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gordon Matzigkeit Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1999 21:13:44 +0000 Subject: Minor updates, and a few removals. --- hurd-and-linux.html | 159 +++++++++++++++--------------- hurd.html | 276 ++++++++-------------------------------------------- 2 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 312 deletions(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 9c463116..37f6547a 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -1,79 +1,80 @@ - - - -The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - - - -

The Hurd and Linux

- [image of a Hurd Metafont Logo] (jpeg 10k) -(jpeg 20k) -no gifs due to patent problems -

-by Richard Stallman. -

- -People sometimes ask, ``Why did the FSF develop a new free kernel -instead of using Linux?'' It's a reasonable question. The answer, -briefly, is that that is not the question we faced. - -

-When we started developing the Hurd in 1990, the question facing us -was, ``How can we get a free kernel for the GNU system?'' There was -no free Unix-like kernel then, and we knew of no other plan to write -one. The only way we could expect to have a free kernel was to write -it ourselves. So we started. - -

-We heard about Linux after its release. At that time, the question -facing us was, ``Should we cancel the Hurd project and use Linux -instead?'' - -

-We heard that Linux was not at all portable (this may not be true -today, but that's what we heard then). And we heard that Linux was -architecturally on a par with the Unix kernel; our work was leading to -something much more powerful. - -

-Given the years of work we had already put into the Hurd, we decided -to finish it rather than throw them away. - -

-If we did face the question that people ask---if Linux were already -available, and we were considering whether to start writing another -kernel---we would not do it. Instead we would choose another project, -something to do a job that no existing free software can do. - -

-But we did start the Hurd, back then, and now we have made it work. -We hope its superior architecture will make free operating systems -more powerful. - -


- -Return to GNU's home page. -

-FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to -gnu@gnu.org. -Other ways to contact the FSF. -

-Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, -send other questions to -gnu@gnu.org. -

-Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., -59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA -

-Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is -permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

-Updated: - -16 Feb 1998 tower - -


- - + + + + + The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) + + + + + +

The Hurd and Linux

+ + +

+by Richard Stallman. +

+ +People sometimes ask, ``Why did the FSF develop a new free kernel +instead of using Linux?'' It's a reasonable question. The answer, +briefly, is that that is not the question we faced. + +

+When we started developing the Hurd in 1990, the question facing us +was, ``How can we get a free kernel for the GNU system?'' There was +no free Unix-like kernel then, and we knew of no other plan to write +one. The only way we could expect to have a free kernel was to write +it ourselves. So we started. + +

+We heard about Linux after its release. At that time, the question +facing us was, ``Should we cancel the Hurd project and use Linux +instead?'' + +

+We heard that Linux was not at all portable (this may not be true +today, but that's what we heard then). And we heard that Linux was +architecturally on a par with the Unix kernel; our work was leading to +something much more powerful. + +

+Given the years of work we had already put into the Hurd, we decided +to finish it rather than throw them away. + +

+If we did face the question that people ask---if Linux were already +available, and we were considering whether to start writing another +kernel---we would not do it. Instead we would choose another project, +something to do a job that no existing free software can do. + +

+But we did start the Hurd, back then, and now we have made it work. +We hope its superior architecture will make free operating systems +more powerful. + +


+ +Return to GNU's home page. +

+FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to +gnu@gnu.org. +Other ways to contact the FSF. +

+Comments on these web pages to +webmasters@www.gnu.org, +send other questions to +gnu@gnu.org. +

+Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., +59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA +

+Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is +permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

+Updated: + +22 Jan 1999 + +


+ + diff --git a/hurd.html b/hurd.html index 56ff601b..bc13869a 100644 --- a/hurd.html +++ b/hurd.html @@ -1,233 +1,43 @@ - - - -GNU Hurd information - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - - - -

GNU Hurd information

- [image of a Hurd Metafont Logo] (jpeg 10k) -(jpeg 20k) -no gifs due to patent problems -

- -The GNU Hurd is the GNU project's -replacement for the architecture-independent services provided by the -Unix kernel. The Hurd is a collection of servers that run on top of a -microkernel (such as Mach) to implement file systems, network -protocols, file access control, and other features. -

- -NOTE: the Hurd still lacks many of the features you would -expect in a usable kernel, so please don't try using it unless you are -helping us to develop it. We will announce to the world when GNU 1.0 -is ready, and at that point the Hurd will be a viable alternative to -Unix-like kernels such as Linux or the BSD kernel. -

- -The current release of the Hurd is 0.2, released on June 12, 1997. See -the NEWS file for a list of changes and -improvements. -

- -In addition, we have a separate distribution of the Hurd's current -microkernel, derived from the "Mach 4" distributions made by the -University of Utah. Our distribution is called GNU Mach, the latest -version is 1.1.3. See the NEWS file for a list -of changes and improvements. - -

- - -Some of these links are at other web sites not maintained by the FSF. -
-The FSF is not responsible for the content of these other web sites. -
- -

- -

Binary Distributions

- -In June 1997, we released GNU 0.2, a complete system image for PC AT -compatibles with 386 or later compatible processors. This image -corresponded to version 0.2 of the Hurd. Unfortunately, GNU 0.2 did -not have a package management system, and so it was difficult to install -and upgrade. - -

- -As of July 1998, we have joined forces with the Debian Project in order to create a -new binary distribution. GNU 0.3 will look like a Debian GNU/Linux -system, but will be called Debian GNU/Hurd to -reflect the fact that it uses the Hurd running on Mach instead of Linux. -

- -In the future, we plan on porting the Hurd to other kernels besides -GNU Mach. One possibility would be to modify Linux so that it is -capable of hosting the Hurd. -

- -

General Information

- [a spherical Hurd logo - small] (jpeg 2k) -(jpeg 8k) -

-

-
Towards - a New Strategy of OS Design. -
This paper also appeared in the - January 1994 GNU's Bulletin. - -
The GNU Hurd FAQ. - -
The GNU Hurd Reference Manual -
(draft from a recent release). - -
The relationship between the Hurd and Linux. - -
The Debian GNU/Hurd project. - -
Mailing-lists are available for the Hurd: -
- -
The Hurd task list. - -
The meaning of the name "Hurd". - -
A letter to Byte magazine about the GNU Hurd - - written by Todd Hutchinson. -
Martin Michlmayr -also mentioned the Hurd in -an article in UNIXopen -(listing of -articles). - -
Some discussion of processes migration -with the Hurd.
-Some of the Mach - research at University of Utah is also relevant. - -
Several messages about the filesystem -organization of the Hurd. -
- -

-

Where to Get it

-Here are some FTP URL's for the Hurd, GNUmach, and complete GNU binary -distributions. - -
-
Hurd 0.2 source -
GNUmach 1.1.3 source -
Xfree86-3.3.2 ported to the GNU Hurd. Here are the local details and file descriptions. -

-

GNU 0.2 information -
GNU 0.2 binary distribution -

-

Directory of development snapshots. -
- -Debian GNU/Hurd has not yet been released. - -

-

What if I'm having problems?

- -First, check the FAQ (see the pointers above.) This FAQ contains -excellent advice about partition naming and many other common -problems. Then try the help-hurd mailing list mentioned above. - -

-

Current and Past Announcements

-

-These are all the announcements made over the years. -Most of them were either to gnu.announce. -

-
Release 0.2 announcement (complete GNU system) -
Release 0.2 announcement (Hurd) -
Test release announcement (Aug 96) -
Test release status (Jul 96) -
Binary image available, Apr 96
This and -NetBSD boot flopies should be enough -to get a working Hurd system! -
New Snapshot, Apr 96 -- NFS and lots else works! -
News Flash, Nov 95 -- ftp works! -
New Snapshot, Jul 95 -- ext2fs support -
New Snapshot, Apr 95 -
News flash, Nov 94 -
News flash, Sep 94 -- gcc runs! -
News flash, Aug 94 -
News flash, Jul 94 -- emacs runs! -
News flash, May 94 -
News flash, Apr 94 -- it boots! -
GNU HURD announcement, Nov 93 -
GNU HURD announcement, May 91 -
-

-

Other stuff and related projects

-
- -
Grub
The GRand Unified -Bootloader, written by Erich Boleyn, is the standard boot loader used -for the Hurd. - -
Lites
-A free Mach single server, based on BSD 4.4 Lite. -A - more recent version is available from the Mach4 people (q.v.) -
Mach 4. -
The Hurd currently runs on top of Mach. This page documents the Utah release of Mach, from which the GNU Mach distribution came. -
CMU CS Project Mach Home Page -
OSF Operating Systems Collected Papers -
Linux on the OSF Microkernel -
- -

-Thanks to Trent Fisher for -writing the initial version of this page, and to - -Teddy Hogeborn for the -icon. - -


- -Return to GNU's home page. -

-FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to -gnu@gnu.org. -Other ways to contact the FSF. -

-Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, -send other questions to -gnu@gnu.org. -

-Copyright (C) 1996 Trent Fisher -
-Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., -59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA -

-Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is -permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

-Updated: - -19 Aug 1998 gord - -


- - + + + + + GNU Hurd - Free Software Foundation (FSF) + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + No Frames!
+ Please use this: Entry Point + + + + -- cgit v1.2.3 From ce84a204e739925c50237d9a3abf0f2b2fbe742e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Leonard H. Tower Jr." Date: Tue, 30 May 2000 03:15:44 +0000 Subject: changing location of rms.html -len tower --- hurd-and-linux.html | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 37f6547a..77701234 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -10,10 +10,17 @@

The Hurd and Linux

+[ + + +English +| French +]

by Richard Stallman. +

People sometimes ask, ``Why did the FSF develop a new free kernel @@ -73,7 +80,7 @@ Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

Updated: -22 Jan 1999 +7 April 2000 neel


-- cgit v1.2.3 From 82f7c7e8ed037138d7fd559dede6bce30a6ad0d8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Leonard H. Tower Jr." Date: Tue, 30 May 2000 03:17:13 +0000 Subject: changed location of rms.html -len tower --- hurd-and-linux.html | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 77701234..3fb1c536 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@

-by Richard Stallman. +by Richard Stallman.

-- cgit v1.2.3 From bdbf893d0d5ba4f137556adba47ce8ff248f6592 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Date: Thu, 15 Feb 2001 08:46:22 +0000 Subject: push hand edited changes --- hurd-and-linux.html | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 3fb1c536..2a61fc6f 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@

The Hurd and Linux

[ - + English | French ] -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1e0a59699bf885faa4f2ff7b95db0c398f803b17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marcus Brinkmann Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2001 06:06:23 +0000 Subject: Everywhere: s/ - [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] diff --git a/docs.html b/docs.html index 6e108dea..3b5c880f 100644 --- a/docs.html +++ b/docs.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
- [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] diff --git a/download.html b/download.html index 6505c05f..de7737ac 100644 --- a/download.html +++ b/download.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
- [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] diff --git a/help.html b/help.html index 7278da2f..7857802b 100644 --- a/help.html +++ b/help.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
- [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] diff --git a/history.html b/history.html index 14d0b3fb..6d076a5b 100644 --- a/history.html +++ b/history.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
- [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 2a61fc6f..b860c6df 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -1,23 +1,20 @@ - - - The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - - - + +The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) + + +

The Hurd and Linux

[ -English -| French + English ] -

by Richard Stallman. @@ -80,7 +77,7 @@ Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

Updated: -7 April 2000 neel +Last modified: Tue Sep 11 05:31:11 CEST 2001


diff --git a/hurd-announcements.html b/hurd-announcements.html index b7b2358c..3d89230f 100644 --- a/hurd-announcements.html +++ b/hurd-announcements.html @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

Current and Past Announcements

These are all the announcements made over the years. Most of them were -either to gnu.announce or Hurd interest +either sent to gnu.announce or Hurd interest mailing lists.
diff --git a/hurd-folks.html b/hurd-folks.html index ccefd81c..93637440 100644 --- a/hurd-folks.html +++ b/hurd-folks.html @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ The FSF is not responsible for the content of these other web sites. Hurd pages.
  • UCHIYAMA Yasushi has ported - XFree86 to the Hurd. + XFree86 to the Hurd. @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

    Updated: - 5 Sep 1998 gord +Last modified: Tue Sep 11 08:01:49 CEST 2001


    diff --git a/hurd-talk.html b/hurd-talk.html index 559a8456..feca0835 100644 --- a/hurd-talk.html +++ b/hurd-talk.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
    - [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] diff --git a/hurd.html b/hurd.html index dd7947f8..7c877803 100644 --- a/hurd.html +++ b/hurd.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
    - [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ The Hurd is completely self-contained (you can compile all parts of the Hurd system from the Hurd itself). You can run several Hurd systems in parallel, and debug even critical servers in another Hurd with gdb. You can run the X window system, applications that use it, -and advanced server applications like Apache. +and advanced server applications like the Apache webserver.

    On the negative side, the support for character devices (like sound cards) and other hardware is mostly missing. Although the POSIX diff --git a/install.html b/install.html index 77d283e5..ccec4252 100644 --- a/install.html +++ b/install.html @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ @@ -166,9 +168,9 @@ developers.
    [ - English | - Chinese(Simplified) | - Chinese(Traditional) + Chinese(Simplified) +| Chinese(Traditional) +| English ]
    -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2263a3ac8de6dd489e71e7daaa151a2319868465 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Alfred M. Szmidt" Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2003 14:44:50 +0000 Subject: Added Hebrew translation. Thanks to duke Of Spacingham from the Hebrew translation team. --- hurd-and-linux.html | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 0b9a29d9..d2d29f49 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Chinese(Simplified) | Chinese(Traditional) +| Hebrew | English ] -- cgit v1.2.3 From f41c0877eab9ea3c09993f67885b3478e15ca255 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Alfred M. Szmidt" Date: Mon, 26 May 2003 12:48:03 +0000 Subject: Converted to *nix style line-endings. Added reminder note. --- hurd-and-linux.html | 185 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 98 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index d2d29f49..767f86ad 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -1,87 +1,98 @@ - - - -The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - - - - - -

    The Hurd and Linux

    -[ - - - Chinese(Simplified) -| Chinese(Traditional) -| Hebrew -| English -] - -

    -by Richard Stallman. - -

    - -People sometimes ask, ``Why did the FSF develop a new free kernel -instead of using Linux?'' It's a reasonable question. The answer, -briefly, is that that is not the question we faced. - -

    -When we started developing the Hurd in 1990, the question facing us -was, ``How can we get a free kernel for the GNU system?'' There was -no free Unix-like kernel then, and we knew of no other plan to write -one. The only way we could expect to have a free kernel was to write -it ourselves. So we started. - -

    -We heard about Linux after its release. At that time, the question -facing us was, ``Should we cancel the Hurd project and use Linux -instead?'' - -

    -We heard that Linux was not at all portable (this may not be true -today, but that's what we heard then). And we heard that Linux was -architecturally on a par with the Unix kernel; our work was leading to -something much more powerful. - -

    -Given the years of work we had already put into the Hurd, we decided -to finish it rather than throw them away. - -

    -If we did face the question that people ask---if Linux were already -available, and we were considering whether to start writing another -kernel---we would not do it. Instead we would choose another project, -something to do a job that no existing free software can do. - -

    -But we did start the Hurd, back then, and now we have made it work. -We hope its superior architecture will make free operating systems -more powerful. - -


    - -Return to GNU's home page. -

    -FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to -gnu@gnu.org. -Other ways to contact the FSF. -

    -Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, -send other questions to -gnu@gnu.org. -

    -Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., -59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA -

    -Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is -permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

    -Updated: - -Last modified: Thu Feb 13 01:12:02 CET 2003 - -


    - - + + + +The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) + + + + + +

    The Hurd and Linux

    +[ + + + Chinese(Simplified) +| Chinese(Traditional) +| Hebrew +| English +] + +

    +by Richard Stallman. + +

    + +People sometimes ask, ``Why did the FSF develop a new free kernel +instead of using Linux?'' It's a reasonable question. The answer, +briefly, is that that is not the question we faced. + +

    +When we started developing the Hurd in 1990, the question facing us +was, ``How can we get a free kernel for the GNU system?'' There was +no free Unix-like kernel then, and we knew of no other plan to write +one. The only way we could expect to have a free kernel was to write +it ourselves. So we started. + +

    +We heard about Linux after its release. At that time, the question +facing us was, ``Should we cancel the Hurd project and use Linux +instead?'' + +

    +We heard that Linux was not at all portable (this may not be true +today, but that's what we heard then). And we heard that Linux was +architecturally on a par with the Unix kernel; our work was leading to +something much more powerful. + +

    +Given the years of work we had already put into the Hurd, we decided +to finish it rather than throw them away. + +

    +If we did face the question that people ask---if Linux were already +available, and we were considering whether to start writing another +kernel---we would not do it. Instead we would choose another project, +something to do a job that no existing free software can do. + +

    +But we did start the Hurd, back then, and now we have made it work. +We hope its superior architecture will make free operating systems +more powerful. + +


    + +[ + + + Chinese(Simplified) +| Chinese(Traditional) +| Hebrew +| English +] + +
    + +Return to GNU's home page. +

    +FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to +gnu@gnu.org. +Other ways to contact the FSF. +

    +Comments on these web pages to +webmasters@www.gnu.org, +send other questions to +gnu@gnu.org. +

    +Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., +59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA +

    +Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is +permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

    +Updated: + +Last modified: Thu Feb 13 01:12:02 CET 2003 + +


    + + -- cgit v1.2.3 From d933d048426690427ca125587516207f0dc51ca0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miguel Abad Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2004 15:50:36 +0000 Subject: Spanish translation link added --- hurd-and-linux.html | 14 ++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index 767f86ad..ea12cafa 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ | Chinese(Traditional) | Hebrew | English +| Spanish ]

    @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ more powerful. | Chinese(Traditional) | Hebrew | English +| Spanish ]


    @@ -88,11 +90,15 @@ Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA

    Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is -permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

    +permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved. + +

    Updated: - -Last modified: Thu Feb 13 01:12:02 CET 2003 - + +$Date$ $Author$ + +

    +
    -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8407ad51fbb0f247fdeb518a741335fc859935e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Justin Pence Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 15:32:41 +0000 Subject: The link on "Richard Stallman" was broken, sent it to stallman.org; also cleaned up webmasters@www.gnu.org to show webmasters@gnu.org --- hurd-and-linux.html | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index ea12cafa..e623a3b6 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ ]

    -by Richard Stallman. +by Richard Stallman.

    @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to Other ways to contact the FSF.

    Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +webmasters@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    -- cgit v1.2.3 From fb815d825bf35be3b2c6b72cae8a86385e247c5c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Schwinge Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2007 15:47:41 +0000 Subject: Update to the contact address instead of the webmasters's. Suggested by Yavor Doganov, web-hurd, 2007-03-23. --- acknowledgements.html | 4 ++-- howto/subhurd.html | 2 +- hurd-and-linux.html | 4 ++-- hurd-announcements.html | 4 ++-- hurd-folks.html | 4 ++-- hurd-name.html | 4 ++-- hurd-paper.html | 4 ++-- whatis/translator.html | 2 +- 8 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/acknowledgements.html b/acknowledgements.html index 5e04a01d..b7ef5f0c 100644 --- a/acknowledgements.html +++ b/acknowledgements.html @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ GNU Hurd: Acknowledgements - + @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ contact the FSF. Please send comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/howto/subhurd.html b/howto/subhurd.html index 49c48ceb..d3648278 100644 --- a/howto/subhurd.html +++ b/howto/subhurd.html @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ contact the FSF. Please send comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index e623a3b6..d9181d88 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ The Hurd and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - + @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to Other ways to contact the FSF.

    Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/hurd-announcements.html b/hurd-announcements.html index d4944b57..ab3fbad5 100644 --- a/hurd-announcements.html +++ b/hurd-announcements.html @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Hurd Announcements - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - + the FSF. Please send comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/hurd-folks.html b/hurd-folks.html index 0becf042..14dcaf83 100644 --- a/hurd-folks.html +++ b/hurd-folks.html @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ GNU Hurd folks - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - +

    GNU Hurd folks

    @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to Other ways to contact the FSF.

    Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/hurd-name.html b/hurd-name.html index 24b9cd9a..946045d1 100644 --- a/hurd-name.html +++ b/hurd-name.html @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ What the name Hurd means - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF) - +

    What the name ``Hurd'' means

    @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to Other ways to contact the FSF.

    Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/hurd-paper.html b/hurd-paper.html index 22099ef5..bb49829c 100644 --- a/hurd-paper.html +++ b/hurd-paper.html @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Towards a New Strategy of OS Design - +

    Towards a New Strategy of OS Design

    @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ FSF & GNU inquiries & questions to Other ways to contact the FSF.

    Comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    diff --git a/whatis/translator.html b/whatis/translator.html index ef2adf32..97a208e1 100644 --- a/whatis/translator.html +++ b/whatis/translator.html @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ contact the FSF. Please send comments on these web pages to -webmasters@www.gnu.org, +web-hurd@gnu.org, send other questions to gnu@gnu.org.

    -- cgit v1.2.3

    - [image of the Hurd logo] + [image of the Hurd logo] [ English ] -- cgit v1.2.3 From ad46100d73c69b1493cf7203dc91d0872d8942fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marcus Brinkmann Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2003 00:12:27 +0000 Subject: Add some chinese translations contributed by Chao-Hong Liu . --- hurd-and-linux.html | 6 ++++-- hurd.html | 14 ++++++++------ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'hurd-and-linux.html') diff --git a/hurd-and-linux.html b/hurd-and-linux.html index b860c6df..0b9a29d9 100644 --- a/hurd-and-linux.html +++ b/hurd-and-linux.html @@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ [ - English + Chinese(Simplified) +| Chinese(Traditional) +| English ]

    @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.

    Updated: -Last modified: Tue Sep 11 05:31:11 CEST 2001 +Last modified: Thu Feb 13 01:12:02 CET 2003


    diff --git a/hurd.html b/hurd.html index 90e17191..44cf14e0 100644 --- a/hurd.html +++ b/hurd.html @@ -12,9 +12,11 @@
     [image of the Hurd logo] [ - English | - Chinese(Simplified) | - Chinese(Traditional) + + + Chinese(Simplified) +| Chinese(Traditional) +| English ]