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Diffstat (limited to 'microkernel/mach/message.mdwn')
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diff --git a/microkernel/mach/message.mdwn b/microkernel/mach/message.mdwn new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ba47671e --- /dev/null +++ b/microkernel/mach/message.mdwn @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2010 Free Software Foundation, +Inc."]] + +[[!meta license="""[[!toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[!toggleable +id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this +document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or +any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant +Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license +is included in the section entitled [[GNU Free Documentation +License|/fdl]]."]]"""]] + +*Messages* are collections of typed data, with a defined layout. + +They are used for [[IPC]], and are sent to and received from [[port]]s. + +These messages are not only opaque data. They can also contain [[port +rights|port]] to be passed to another [[task]]. Port rights are either +*copied* or *moved*. Notice that port receive right must be moved but not +copied because there can't be more than one task that holds the receive right +to a port. The receiving task creates new local port name to the port rights +it received. + +Some data in the message can be *out-of-line data*. In the message, these are +*references* to memory regions ([[memory_object]]s) that are *virtually +copied*. When the message is received in a task, these virtual copies become +part of the task by mapping them into the receiver's [[virtual_address_space]]. +Another key concept that is applied is using *copy-on-write*, which means that +data is not copied immediately, but only when it is changed. This is primarily +used to send large blocks of data efficiently, as it is too expensive to store +them in the kernel address space: extra copied need only be made at the moment +that the memory regions begin to diverge, by threads modifying them. |