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+[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc."]]
+
+[[!meta license="""[[!toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[!toggleable
+id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
+any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant
+Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license
+is included in the section entitled
+[[GNU Free Documentation License|/fdl]]."]]"""]]
+
+[[!tag open_issue_hurd]]
+
+ <antrik> hde: what's the status on tmpfs?
+ <hde> Broke
+ <hde> k0ro traced the errors like the assert show above to a pager problem.
+ See the pager cannot handle request from multiple ports and tmpfs sends
+ request using two differ ports, so to fix it the pager needs to be hacked
+ to support multiple requests.
+ <hde> You can enable debugging in the pager by changing a line from dprintf
+ to ddprintf I can tell you how if you want.
+ <antrik> and changing tmpfs to use a single port isn't possible?...
+ <hde> antrik, I am not sure.
+ <hde> IIRC k0ro was saying it cannot be changed and I cannot recall his
+ reasons why.
+ <sdschulze> antrik: Doing it the quick&dirty way, I'd just use an N-ary
+ tree for representing the directory structure and mmap one new page (or
+ more) for each file.
+ <hde> sdschulze, What are you talking about?
+ <sdschulze> hde: about how I would implement tmpfs
+ <hde> O
+ <azeem> sdschulze: you don't need to reimplement it, just fix it :)
+ <sdschulze> azeem: Well, it seems a bit more difficult than I considered.
+ <sdschulze> I had assumed it was implemented the way I described.
+ <hde> O and the assert above gets triggered if you don't have a
+ default-pager setup on /servers/default-pager
+ <hde> the dir.c:62 assert that is.
+ <azeem> hde: you sure? I think I have one
+ <hde> I am almost sure.
+ <azeem> mbanck@beethoven:~$ showtrans /servers/default-pager
+ <azeem> /hurd/proxy-defpager
+ <azeem> isn't that enough?
+ <hde> It is suppose to be.
+ <hde> Try it as root
+ <hde> I was experiecing alot of bugs as a normal user, but according to
+ marcus it is suppose to work as root, but I was getting alot of hangs.
+ <azeem> hde: same issue, sudo doesn't work
+ <hde> sucky, well then there are alot of bugs. =)
+ <azeem> eh, no
+ <azeem> I still get the dir.c assert
+ <sdschulze> me too
+ <sdschulze> Without it, I already get an error message trying to set tmpfs
+ as an active translator.
+
+---
+
+ <hde> I think I found the colprit.
+ <hde> default_pager_object_set_size --> This is were tmpfs is hanging.
+ <hde> mmm Hangs on the message to the default-pager.
+
+---
+
+ <hde> Well it looks like tmpfs is sending a message to the default-pager,
+ the default-pager then receives the message and, checks the seqno. I
+ checked the mig gen code and noticed that the seqno is the reply port, it
+ this does not check out then the default pager is put into a what it
+ seems infinte condition_wait hoping to get the correct seqno.
+ <hde> Now I am figuring out how to fix it, and debugging some more.
+
+---
+
+ <marco_g> hde: Still working on tmpfs?
+ <hde> Yea
+ <marco_g> Did you fix a lot already?
+ <hde> No, just trying to narrow down the reason why we cannot write file
+ greater then 4.5K.
+ <marco_g> ahh
+ <marco_g> What did you figure out so far?
+ <hde> I used the quick marcus fix for the reading assert.
+ <marco_g> reading assert?
+ <hde> Yea you know ls asserted.
+ <marco_g> oh? :)
+ <hde> Because, the offsets changed in sturct dirent in libc.
+ <hde> They added 64 bit checks.
+ <hde> So marcus suggested a while ago on bug-hurd to just add some padding
+ arrays to the struct tmpfs_dirent.
+ <hde> And low and behold it works.
+ <marco_g> Oh, that fix.
+ <hde> Yup
+ <hde> marco_g, I have figured out that tmpfs sends a message to the
+ default-pager, the default-pager does receive the message, but then
+ checks the seqno(The reply port) and if it is not the same as the
+ default-pagers structure->seqno then she waits hoping to get the correct
+ one. Unfortantly it puts the pager into a infinite lock and never come
+ out of it.
+ <marco_g> hde: That sucks...
+ <marco_g> But at least you know what the problem is.
+ <hde> marco_g, Yea, now I am figuring out how to fix it.
+ <hde> Which requires more debugging lol.
+ <hde> There is also another bug, default_pager_object_set_size in
+ <hde> mach-defpager does never return when called and makes tmpfs hang. I
+ <hde> will have a closer look at this later this week.
+
+---
+
+ <hde> Cool, now that I have two pagers running, hopefully I will have less
+ system crashes.
+ <marcus> running more than one pager sounds like trouble to me, but maybe
+ hde means something different than I think
+ <hde> Well the other pager is only for tmpfs to use.
+ <hde> So I can debug the pager without messing with the entire system.
+ <hde> marcus, I am trying ti figure out why diskfs_object_set_size waits
+ forever. This way when the pager becomes locked forever I can turn it
+ off and restart it. When I was doing this with only one mach-defpager
+ running the system would crash.
+ <marcus> hde: how were you able to start two default pagers??
+ <hde> Well you most likely will not think my way of doing it was correct,
+ and I am also not sure if it is lol. I made my hacked version not stop
+ working if one is alreay started.
+
+---
+
+ <hde> See, the default-pager has a function called
+ default_pager_object_set_size this sets the size for a memory object,
+ well it checks the seqno for each object if it is wrong it goes into a
+ condition_wait, and waits for another thread to give it a correct seqno,
+ well this never happens.
+ <hde> Thus, you get a hung tmpfs and default-pager.
+ <hde> pager_memcpy (pager=0x0, memobj=33, offset=4096, other=0x20740,
+ size=0x129df54, prot=3) at pager-memcpy.c:43
+ <hde> bddebian, See the problem?
+ <bddebian> pager=0x0?
+ <hde> Yup
+ <hde> Now wtf is the deal, I must debug.
+ <hde> -- Function: struct pager * diskfs_get_filemap_pager_struct
+ <hde> (struct node *NP)
+ <hde> Return a `struct pager *' that refers to the pager returned by
+ <hde> diskfs_get_filemap for locked node NP, suitable for use as an
+ <hde> argument to `pager_memcpy'.
+ <hde> That is failing.
+ <hde> If it is not one thing it is another.
+ <bddebian> All of Mach fails ;-)
+ <hde> It is alot of work to make a test program that uses libdiskfs.
+
+---
+
+ <bing> to run tmpfs as a regular user, /servers/default-pager must be
+ executable by that user. by default it seems to be set to read/write.
+ <bing> $ sudo chmod ugo+x /servers/default-pager
+ <bing> you can see the O_EXEC in tmpfs.c
+ <bing> maybe this is just a debian packaging problem
+ <bing> it's probably a fix to native-install i'd guess
+
+---
+
+ <bing> tmpfs is failing on default_pager_object_create with -308, which
+ means server died
+ <bing> i'm running it as a regular user, so it gets it's pager from
+ /servers/default-pager
+ <bing> and showtrans /servers/default-pager shows /hurd/proxy-defpager
+ <bing> so i'm guessing that's the server that died
+
+---
+
+ <bing> this is about /hurd/tmpfs
+ <bing> a filesystem in memory
+ <bing> such that each file is it's own memory object
+ <andar> what does that mean exactly? it differs from a "ramdisk"?
+ <bing> instead of the whole fs being a memory object
+ <andar> it only allocates memory as needed?
+ <bing> each file is it's own
+ <bing> andar: yeah
+ <bing> it's not ext2 or anything
+ <andar> yea
+ <bing> it's tmpfs :-)
+ <bing> first off, echo "this" > that
+ <bing> fails
+ <bing> with a hang
+ <bing> on default_pager_object_create
+ <andar> so writing to the memory object fails
+ <bing> well, it's on the create
+ <andar> ah
+ <bing> and it returns -308
+ <bing> which is server died
+ <bing> in mig-speak
+ <bing> but if i run it as root
+ <bing> things behave differently
+ <bing> it gets passed the create
+ <bing> but then i don't know what
+ <bing> i want to make it work for the regular user
+ <bing> it doesn't work as root either, it hangs elsewhere
+ <andar> but it at least creates the memory object
+ <bing> that's the braindump
+ <bing> but it's great for symlinks!
+ <andar> do you know if it creates it?
+ <bing> i could do stowfs in it
+
+---
+
+ <antrik> bing: k0ro (I think) analized the tmpfs problem some two years ago
+ or so, remember?...
+ <antrik> it turns out that it broke due to some change in other stuff
+ (glibc I think)
+ <antrik> problem was something like getting RPCs to same port from two
+ different sources or so
+ <antrik> and the fix to that is non-trivial
+ <antrik> I don't remember in what situations it broke exactly, maybe when
+ writing larger files?
+ <bing> antrik: yeah i never understood the explanation
+ <bing> antrik: right now it doesn't write any files
+ <bing> the change in glibc was to struct dirent
+ <antrik> seems something more broke in the meantime :-(
+ <antrik> ah, right... but I the main problem was some other change
+ <antrik> (or maybe it never really worked, not sure anymore)
+
+---
+
+[[!GNU_Savannah_bug 26751]]