From f23e31a673c4bc8b6c9260f640845b16860fc15f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeremie Koenig Date: Tue, 24 May 2011 17:46:58 +0200 Subject: user/jkoenig: reorganize --- user/jkoenig/d-i.mdwn | 358 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 358 insertions(+) create mode 100644 user/jkoenig/d-i.mdwn (limited to 'user/jkoenig/d-i.mdwn') diff --git a/user/jkoenig/d-i.mdwn b/user/jkoenig/d-i.mdwn new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0b9f9f7d --- /dev/null +++ b/user/jkoenig/d-i.mdwn @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]] + +[[!meta license="""[[!toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[!toggleable +id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this +document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or +any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant +Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license +is included in the section entitled [[GNU Free Documentation +License|/fdl]]."]]"""]] + +## Hurd Debian-Installer + +My [proposal](http://wiki.debian.org/SummerOfCode2010/HurdDebianInstaller/JeremieKoenig) +to work on porting d-i on Hurd +as a [Google Summer of Code](http://code.google.com/soc/) student +has been accepted by the Debian project. + +I will be keeping track of my progress on this page. + +### Links + + * [Modified packages](http://jk.fr.eu.org/debian/unstable) + * [Latest images](http://jk.fr.eu.org/debian/hurd-installer) + * [Debian bugs](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?users=jk@jk.fr.eu.org&tag=gsoc2010) + * [BusyBox port](http://lists.debian.org/debian-bsd/2010/05/msg00048.html) + * [GNU Mach initrd](http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-hurd/2010-06/msg00047.html) + +### Roadmap + +* **mach**: initrd support + * (./) preliminary patch posted and self-built (2010-06-12) + * adjustments will be needed (postponed) + * consider the alternatives discussed on bug-hurd (postponed) + +* **glibc**: fix `mkdir("/")` which returned `EINVAL` + * (./) eglibc 2.11.2-1 includes a quick fix by youpi (2010-06-15) + * (./) more complete patch posted to bug-hurd, + since other calls return incorrect errors under some circumstances + (2010-06-16) + * more work on it will be needed to make it fix the whole thing + (postponed) + +* (./) **partman** (2010-06-23) + * (./) add hurd-i386 to + `partman-partitioning/lib/disk-label.sh` + (2010-06-16, commited by youpi on 2010-06-23) + * (./) short-circuit + `partman-basicfilesystems/init.d/kernelmodules_basicfilesystems` + (2010-06-16) + * (./) partman-auto recipes: + make the default filesystem os-dependent + when it has not been preseeded (ie. the *seen* flag is clear) + * (./) force 4k blocks and 128 bytes inodes + * (./) submit patches to bugs.debian.org + ([[!debbug 586870]] and [[!debbug 586871]]) + * (./) rebuild with responsible version numbers and upload to my repository + +* (./) **libparted** (2010-06-23) + * (./) fix device paths ([[!debbug 586696]]) + * (./) fix crash on exit for part:* stores ([[!debbug 586682]]) + +* **hurd-udeb** (2010-06-23) + * (./) rebuild with the hack suggested by youpi for qemu network configuration + * (./) fix mount to accept `-o defaults` + * cleanup, ask youpi to commit + +* reloading the partition table (2010-06-25) + * User-space part stores + * (./) hurd-udeb now uses `part:N:device:X` for partition devices + (2010-06-23) + * (./) it also provides /lib/partman/commit.d/??hurd\_reloadpart, + which basically does `settrans -ag /dev/[hs]d*`. + (2010-06-24) + * Kernel-based partition devices + * (./) Mach's drivers from Linux support reloading partitions. + With help from youpi this has been made available through a + device\_set\_status() call. + * (./) make libparted use it + * Reminder: + I should file a bug against libparted with the patch sometime. + +* (./) The `/servers/exec` issue (2010-06-26) + * Due to /servers being inexistant, + the bootstrap ext2fs could not register the initial exec server, + meaning that non-bootstrap filesystems used a different one + (started from the passive translator), + which for some reason died on shell scripts, making them stall. + * Adding the `/servers` directory to hurd-udeb fixed it, + as well as the /hurd/proc issue + (failed to be run by init the first time around). + * Reminder: report the non-bootstrap exec servers failure on scripts. + +* (./) **base-installer**: (2010-06-26) + * Work around non-existant /proc/mounts. + * Firmlink /servers into /target after debootstrap + to make the network available. + +* (./) **grub-installer** + * (./) add hurd support (2010-06-27) + * /!\ grub-legacy still needs to be tested + * submit changes as a Debian bug + +**Milestone (2010-06-28): +installer kindof works, with documented manual intervention required** + +* (./) Sort out the situation with dev node creation (2010-07-07): + * Devices and servers used to be set up by debootstrap; + the hurd package would add some missing nodes. + * New strategy implemented in hurd and debootstrap: + * debootstrap uses active firmlinks into the host system + for the target system's /dev and /servers. + * the hurd package now include a `setup-translators` script, + which is used to register the passive translators by the installer's + `/libexec/runsystem` and hurd's postinst script. + +* **busybox**: submit upstream and to [[!debbug 323670]] + (waiting for upstream to review) + * (./) I have mentioned my work on the upstream mailing list, + * (./) merge the recent changes from upstream, + notably to the build system. + (2010-06-23) + * (./) ask upstream for review and merge + (2010-06-25) + * (./) sent as patches as requested + (2010-07-08) + * (./) backport any additional changes onto the debian branch + * (./) hijack [[!debbug 323670]] and submit my patches + +* **aptitude**: + * Currently broken on hurd-i386: + [[!debpkg gtest]] fails to build because of a segfault in one of the test + cases, [[!debpkg google-mock]] and hence [[!debpkg aptitude]] are missing + it as a build-dep. + The older package is not installable anymore because it's linked against + an older version of libept, which has been removed. + * (./) I bypassed the tests and uploaded the 3 packages to my repository + (2010-07-08) + * The segfault will have to be sorted out. (postponed) + +* (./) "Fix" the swap situation. (2010-07-08) + * The device\_close() libstore patch + had the unfortunate effect of making swapon fail, + since the device it activates has to be kept open. + * add options for MAKEDEV and setup-devices + to use the libparted stores + * disable youpi's patch + * make partman-basicfilesystems re-create the device + as a kernel partition, which is needed for swapon + +* (./) netcfg-static: port to hurd (2010-07-09) + * There was some amount of hurd support already + (namely, activating the interface by replacing the socket translator) + * However, this code started an active translator with + di\_exec\_shell\_log("settrans -a ...), + which stalled as a consequence of it capturing libdi's pipe + as its standard output. + * Network devices must be probed by trying to open Mach devices + with predetermined names (currently eth%d, wl%d), + because getifaddrs() does not seem to work on Hurd. + * /!\ netcfg, and configuring the installed system, postponed. + +* **procps** 3.2.7-11 (current hurd-i386 version) has [[!debbug 546888]] + * (./) Submit [[!debbug 588677]] and upload the result to my repository. + (2010-07-11) + +* (./) Set up a Debian mirror with modified packages for installation + * the [mirror](http://jk.fr.eu.org/debian/hurd-install/mirror) + is now up and running (2010-07-06) + * hacked the image build script to include its public key in + debian-archive-keyring at image build time (2010-07-08) + * Apparently debootstrap does not handle multiple versions very well. + Fix by using dpkg-scan{package,sources} rather than apt-ftparchive + to create index files. + (2010-07-10) + * Use the override files from ftp.debian.org, + to avoid debootstrap grabbing inappropriate packages. + * Changed them to make [[!debpkg ifupdown]], + [[!debpkg dhcp3-client]] and [[!debpkg dhcp3-client]] priority extra, + because they're uninstallable at the moment. + (2010-07-12) + +* (./) Put together a "jk-archive-keyring" package, + so that the mirror is authenticated in the target system as well. + (2010-07-12) + +* (./) Fix grub for user-space partitions (2010-07-16) + * grub-probe detects the whole device rather than the partition + as the device behind /boot/grub. + Consequently, grub-install fails. + * One approach would be to replace /dev/hd* by kernel devices + for file systems as well as for swap partitions. + > {X} this makes the installer crash, + > possibly due to cache coherency issue between hdX and hdXsY. + + * (./) GRUB2 kern/emu/getroot.c + [patched](http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-hurd/2010-07/msg00059.html) + to support part stores. + +* (./) Fix finish-install to skip `finish-install.d/90console` on Hurd + (2010-07-17) + +* (./) Avoid starting unnecessary /dev translators in a burst (2010-07-20) + * Use debootstrap use the extracted /usr/lib/hurd/setup-translators + to create device and server nodes in /target, + then firmlink the whole /target/dev and /target/servers + to the outer system. + * Make hurd.postinst not touch them on initial install. + +* (./) Fix mach-defpager for file and part stores on larger devices + * Use DEVICE\_GET\_RECORDS instead of DEVICE\_GET\_SIZE, which overflows an int + (2010-07-22) + +**Milestone (2010-07-22): +installer works but it's still somewhat ugly and broken** + +* (./) Ship the UTF-8 font for the hurd console + (2010-07-22) + * Upload a version of bogl with youpi's patch for Hurd. + (see [[!debbug 589987]]) + * Fix the hurd console for fonts with 16 pixels wide glyphs + (ie. handle the 8-wide glyph in there correclty) + * Support double-width glyphs (2010-07-24) + * (./) However the reduced font can't be loaded yet, + so make installer/build/Makefile + ship the whole `/usr/src/unifont.bgf` + as `/usr/share/hurd/vga-system.bgf`. + +* (./) Make the installer used the extended capabilities of the Hurd console + (2010-07-23) + * Set an UTF-8 locale in `/lib/debian-installer.d/S41term-hurd`. + * localechooser: set the language display level to 3 + when using the hurd console. + +* (./) **busybox**: cross-platform package uploaded to experimental + (2010-08-03?) + * Aurelien Jarno updated the packaging to busybox 1.17.1, + fixed a whole lot of bugs, + and uploaded a new package with both our changes; + * most patches adopted upstream, and included in the new package; + * (u)mount/swaponoff ported to kFreeBSD; + * per-OS configuration overrides. + +* (./) Update custom packages to the latest versions + and send updated patches to the BTS + (2010-08-11) + * updated partman-base to choose a default filesystem in debian/rules + rather than at runtime, + as suggested by Aurelien Jarno in [[!debbug 586870]] + * patch submitted for debian-installer-utils + ([[!debbug 592684]]). + * patch submitted for locale-chooser + ([[!debbug 592690]]). + * debootstrap, grub-installer and finish-install not yet submitted, + since the details may still change. + +* (./) **partman-target**: fix fstab creation + (2010-08-11) + * See [[!debbug 592671]] + * debian/rules: set `partman/mount_style` to `traditional` on Hurd. + * finish.d/create\_fstab\_header: add a Hurd case. + +* (./) **rootskel**: FTBFS on Hurd and other quirks + (to be fixed very soon) + +* **d-i/installer/build**: (expected soon) + * publish the patch I use + * sort out the changes suitable for inclusion + and ask youpi and/or debian-boot@l.d.o to commit them + +* call for testing and fix the bugs + +* Bug in setup-translators/MAKEDEV: + permissions are broken for nodes re-created through `MAKEDEV -k`, + because MAKEDEV's chmod/chown reaches the pre-existing translator + * Maybe settrans could be made to accept -o/--owner and + -p/--perm, to set the permissions for the underlying node? + +* (./) Silence the "no kernel" warning somehow. + +* Investigate the wget/libc/pfinet/whatever bug which corrupts Packages.gz, + see the IRC log for 2010-07-23, around 1am UTC+0200 + +* Try to resolve problems with udebs which are uninstallable on hurd-i386, + such as installation-locale and partman-whatever. + +* Provide `/proc/cmdline -> 2/cmdline`, or something. + +* Prepare a NMU for genext2fs (which is orphaned), + and ask youpi to sponsor the upload. + +* **busybox**: port + * fix stty/stat/ipcs on kFreeBSD, + * generally port more stuff, + * *ip* is needed (maybe) for network configuration, + * *mount*, *swaponoff* can be from hurd-udeb for now, + though the kFreeBSD people will need them + +* **partman**: further adjustments + * partman-base: handle /dev/hd?s* in lib/base.h + * hide irrelevant mount options? (sync, relatime) + +* Network configuration on the installed system. + This includes porting ifupdown and isc-dhcp-client, + which are currently uninstallable on hurd-i386. +* Also, better DHCP support during and after installation + +* improve the [initrd situation](FIXME: link to bug-hurd post): + ajust the ramdisk support in Mach, + use tmpfs if possible. + +* mklibs{,-copy}: + test library reduction, + make it copy the ld.so -> ld.so.1 symlink. + +* (./) hurd console fonts + +**Milestone (expected 2010-07-19): +it works great and it's beautiful** + +* test, fix, document +* support more types of installation images +* give a shot at the graphical installer if time permits +* integrate wireless drivers with netcfg +* see how [[zhengda]]'s work on DDE could be integrated +* etc.. + +### Mostly done + +#### Week 1 (2010-05-24) + +* genext2fs: patches submitted, [[!debbug 562999]] + which add support for all block sizes and choosing them at runtime. +* busybox: started porting the upstream and Debian package to Hurd and FreeBSD +* rebuilding hurd-udeb from the pkg-hurd version + and adding a ld.so link to the initrd + fixes the exec translator crashing on startup. + (BTW would there be a mean to detect this from the libdiskfs bootstrap code + and report it ?) + +#### Week 2 (2010-05-31 to 2010-06-06) + +* *busybox*: patches [posted](http://lists.debian.org/debian-bsd/2010/05/msg00048.html). +* *libdebian-installer4*: [[!debbug 584538]] +* started working on mach initrd support +* the installation images could boot into the main-menu + with the following changes: + * rebuild hurd-udeb from with the latest pkg-hurd patches + * use busybox from my osports-debian branch (see link above) + * tweak the d-i image build scripts + * the symlink /lib/ld.so -> ld.so.1 needs to be created somehow + (youpi mentionned it being the job of libc0.3-udeb I think) + * fix the poll() issue in libdebian-installer + (patch to be submitted soon), + also there is some hurd doxygen short-circuiting stuff + there which does not apply any more and prevents is to build. + * feed the initrd as a hard drive in qemu + (with some more space added to avoid it from becoming full) + -- cgit v1.2.3