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-rw-r--r--microkernel/mach/gnumach/interface/device/time.mdwn88
1 files changed, 87 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/microkernel/mach/gnumach/interface/device/time.mdwn b/microkernel/mach/gnumach/interface/device/time.mdwn
index d1e9a488..18681f21 100644
--- a/microkernel/mach/gnumach/interface/device/time.mdwn
+++ b/microkernel/mach/gnumach/interface/device/time.mdwn
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]]
+[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2013, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc."]]
[[!meta license="""[[!toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[!toggleable
id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
@@ -16,3 +16,89 @@ Typically available as `/dev/time`, [[hurd/translator/storeio]].
Using that, [[hurd/libshouldbeinlibc]]'s `<maptime.h>` provides `maptime_map`
and `maptime_read`, see the [[hurd/reference_manual]]. Candidate for
replacement with [[open_issues/vDSO]] code?
+
+
+# IRC, freenode, #hurd, 2013-11-20
+
+ <teythoon> braunr: about the mach device interface, if i open a device, and
+ then create a memory mapping using device_map, does that increment the
+ open count of the device ?
+ <teythoon> can i call device_close w/o destroying the mapping directly
+ after mapping it ?
+ <antrik> teythoon: I have a vague recollection that the mapping (or more
+ precisely, the memory object) is not bound to the open once
+ established... but don't take my word on it -- it's been some years since
+ I played with that stuff :-)
+ <teythoon> antrik: yes, that would actually match my expectation
+ <braunr> hum
+ <braunr> normally, mapping increments the usage count of the resource
+ mapped, but not the open count
+ <braunr> i don't know if that's the case for mach devices
+ <braunr> teythoon: which mach device btw ?
+ <teythoon> time
+ <teythoon> libshouldbeinlibc/maptime.c line ~53
+ <teythoon> the device is opened but never closed
+ <braunr> is that a problem ?
+ <teythoon> not sure, but I'd think so, yes
+ <braunr> why ?
+ <teythoon> the open count is incremented each time
+ <braunr> at map time ?
+ <braunr> ah no, since that's your question
+ <braunr> the open count is normally decremented when the send right for the
+ device is destroyed, which occurs when tasks exit
+ <teythoon> hm
+ <teythoon> but wouldn't only important long running servers use the mach
+ device ?
+ <braunr> all tasks do
+ <braunr> a simple call to gettimeofday will use it
+ <teythoon> well, but only privileged processes may get teh device master
+ port
+ <braunr> the device is probably accessible through some other method
+ <teythoon> yes. /dev/time
+ <teythoon> err, have you looked at the function ? ;)
+ <braunr> no
+ <braunr> which one ?
+ <teythoon> maptime_map
+ <braunr> i did once but quickly
+ <teythoon> if use_mach_dev, the mach device is used, /dev/time otherwise
+ <braunr> gettimeofday apparently uses __host_get_time
+ <braunr> mhmm
+ <braunr> ok so i was wrong
+ <braunr> the time device, whether it is the mach or the hurd one, seems to
+ be mapped only by translators
+ <braunr> 14:10 < teythoon> but wouldn't only important long running servers
+ use the mach device ?
+ <braunr> so yes :)
+ <teythoon> so we should close the device
+ <braunr> why ?
+ <teythoon> to prevent an overflow in the open count
+ <braunr> when is it open multiple times ?
+ <teythoon> isn't it ? maybe /me lacks some context ;)
+ <braunr> it's called once at init time
+ <teythoon> well, ok then
+ <braunr> gettimeofday-like functions then only read the mapped memory
+ <braunr> at least, that's how it's done in the servers i've looked at such
+ as pfinet
+ <teythoon> makes sense, yes
+ <braunr> something i learnt from experience and failures: check the problem
+ actually exists before fixing it :p
+ <teythoon> well, if the memory mapping is independent of the device, then
+ there is a problem
+ <teythoon> the device is kept open for no reason
+ <braunr> teythoon: if you can determine that the device doesn't need to
+ stay open for the mapping to remain, then you can close it
+ <braunr> otherwise, it's such a minor leak that we don't care at all
+ <braunr> i wouldn't even consider it a leak more than a small static
+ variable used at init time only
+ <teythoon> looks like, yes
+ <teythoon> also, it's only in the rootfs translator
+ <braunr> ?
+ <teythoon> only the root filesystem uses the mach device directly
+ <braunr> ok
+ <braunr> well, /dev/time too right ?
+ <teythoon> yes, but that is a storeio translator that does not use this
+ code
+ <braunr> yes
+ <braunr> hm
+ <teythoon> only the root filesystem uses the mach device directly *using
+ this function*