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authorThomas Schwinge <thomas@codesourcery.com>2012-07-12 13:54:25 +0200
committerThomas Schwinge <thomas@codesourcery.com>2012-07-12 13:54:25 +0200
commitd72694b33a81919368365da2c35d5b4a264648e0 (patch)
treeb625a7189e69ed10b863b3f1c1ae07a12615d1a7 /hurd/running/qemu/discussion.mdwn
parentbc642c08945c850f04ac41c0d42ea06d7cf08f5a (diff)
hurd/running/qemu/writeback_caching: New.
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diff --git a/hurd/running/qemu/discussion.mdwn b/hurd/running/qemu/discussion.mdwn
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc."]]
+[[!meta copyright="Copyright © 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
+Free Software Foundation, Inc."]]
[[!meta license="""[[!toggle id="license" text="GFDL 1.2+"]][[!toggleable
id="license" text="Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
@@ -50,95 +50,3 @@ The problem is actually that the linux block cache doesn't make any consistency
between /dev/hda and /dev/hda6, so if you give /dev/hda to qemu, qemu writings
won't be consistent with mounting /dev/hda6 in linux. You can give /dev/hda6
directly to qemu and it will be fine.
-
-
-# Host-side Writeback Caching
-
-IRC, freenode, #hurd, 2011-06-07
-
- <braunr> hm, i guess i should have used cache=writeback with kvm before
- starting the debian installer :/
- <braunr> ah yes, much better
- <braunr> this shows how poor the state of our I/O drivers and subsystem is
- :/
- <antrik> indeed... still no clustered pageout :-(
- <braunr> and no I/O scheduler either
- <braunr> although an I/O scheduler has limited value without clustered
- pageouts
- <braunr> since one of its goals is to pack related I/O requests together eh
- <braunr> i wonder if the wiki mentions using cache=writeback to speed up
- qemu performances
- <braunr> it would help those unable to use kvm a lot
- <braunr> and even those running kvm too
- <braunr> kvm -m $RAM \ -monitor stdio \ -drive
- cache=writeback,index=0,media=disk,file=hd0.img \
- <braunr> etc..
- <braunr> the idea is that qemu doesn't open its disk file synchronously
- <braunr> changes are queued in the host page cache before being flushed to
- the disk image
- <braunr> but if you brutally close your qemu instance, you're likely to
- loose file system consistency
- <braunr> ext2fs will think it has committed its metadata to the disk, but
- the disk image won't be updated synchronously
- <braunr> on my machine (which is quite fast), my kvm has installed debian
- like 10 times faster than without the option
- <antrik> braunr: I don't think killing qemu should hurt in this
- case... probably only matters when the host machine dies
- <braunr> antrik: ah yes, right
- <braunr> it really makes everything faster, even downloading, since I/O
- requests aren't interleaved between networking RPCs
- <antrik> regarding I/O sheduler... this discussion came up before, but I
- don't remember the outcome -- doesn't the glued Linux driver actually
- come with one?
- <braunr> i don't remember either
- <antrik> braunr: err... I don't think interleaving has anything to do with
- it... I guess it's simply the fact that downloading writes the result to
- disk, which suffers from lacking clustered pageout like everything else
- <antrik> (my internet connection is too slow though to notice :-) )
- <braunr> well, if there is no I/O during downloading, downloading is faster
- :)
-
-IRC, freenode, #hurd, 2011-06-08
-
- <braunr> youpi: does xen provide disk caching options ?
- <youpi> through a blktap, probably
- <braunr> ok
-
-([[microkernel/mach/gnumach/ports/Xen]], *Host-side Writeback Caching*.)
-
- <braunr> we should find the pages mentioning qemu on the wiki and add the
- options to enable disk image caching
- <braunr> it really makes the hurd run a lot faster
- <braunr> as a workaround for emulators until I/O is reworked, ofc
-
-IRC, freenode, #hurd, 2011-06-09
-
- <gnu_srs> braunr recommends to use writeback caching with kvm. Is this
- really recommended with the frequent crashes I experience?
- <youpi> provided that you terminate your kvm normaly (i.e. quitting it, not
- killing it), there should be no difference
- <jkoenig> I think the host's stability is what matters
- <jkoenig> the data presumably sits in linux's cache even if qemu dies
- violently
- <gnu_srs> But the freezes I see force me to kill kvm :-(
- <youpi> maybe kvm doesn't even do caching indeed, I don't know
- <youpi> gnu_srs: you can quit even when frozen
- <youpi> use the console
- <youpi> (the kvm console)
- <jkoenig> gnu_srs, "Writeback caching will report data writes as completed
- as soon as the data is present in the host page cache. This is safe as
- long as you trust your host. If your host crashes or loses power, then
- the guest may experience data corruption." (from the qemu manpage)
-
-IRC, freenode, #hurd, 2011-06-11
-
- <gnu_srs> braunr: If you are online. For me setting the parameters -drive
- cache=writeback,index=0,media=disk,file=hd0.img does not show any speed
- improvement at all compared to the default.
- <braunr> gnu_srs: what's your complete qemu command line ?
- <gnu_srs> kvm -m 1024 -net nic,model=rtl8139 -net
- user,hostfwd=tcp::5556-:22 -drive
- cache=writeback,index=0,media=disk,file=hd0.img -cdrom netinst.iso
- <braunr> what qemu version ?
- <gnu_srs> qemu-kvm 0.14.1+dfsg-1: Sorry, I cannot be online until
- tomorrow again.